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However, ambient temperature and the predator's own infection status may modulate consumption rates towards parasite prey.<\/jats:p><\/jats:list-item><jats:list-item><jats:p>We investigated the combined effects of temperature and predator infection status on the consumer functional response of three\u2010spined sticklebacks towards the free\u2010living cercariae stages of two common freshwater trematode parasites (<jats:italic>Plagiorchis<\/jats:italic>spp.,<jats:italic>Trichobilharzia franki<\/jats:italic>).<\/jats:p><\/jats:list-item><jats:list-item><jats:p>Our results revealed genera\u2010specific functional responses and consumption rates towards each parasite prey: Type II for<jats:italic>Plagiorchis<\/jats:italic>spp. and Type III for<jats:italic>T<\/jats:italic>.<jats:italic>franki<\/jats:italic>, with an overall higher consumption rate on<jats:italic>T. franki<\/jats:italic>. Elevated temperature (13\u00b0C) increased the consumption rate on<jats:italic>Plagiorchis<\/jats:italic>spp. prey for sticklebacks with mild cestode infections (&lt;5% fish body weight) only.<\/jats:p><\/jats:list-item><jats:list-item><jats:p>High consumption of cercarial prey by sticklebacks may impact parasite population dynamics by severely reducing or even functionally eliminating free\u2010living parasite life stages from the environment. This supports the potential role of fish as biocontrol agents for cercariae with similar dispersion strategies, in instances where functional response relationships have been established.<\/jats:p><\/jats:list-item><jats:list-item><jats:p>Our study demonstrates how parasite consumption by non\u2010host organisms may be shaped by traits inherent to parasite transmission and dispersal, and emphasises the need to consider free\u2010living parasite life stages as integral energy resources in aquatic food webs.<\/jats:p><\/jats:list-item><\/jats:list><\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/1365-2656.13427","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,23]],"date-time":"2021-01-23T04:19:12Z","timestamp":1611375552000},"page":"978-988","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Cercarial behaviour alters the consumer functional response of three\u2010spined 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