{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T06:52:19Z","timestamp":1775026339263,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":118,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,6]],"date-time":"2021-09-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630886400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007142","name":"Deltares","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007142","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["besjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Animal Ecology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>\n<jats:list>\n\n<jats:list-item><jats:p>Body condition is an important concept in behaviour, evolution and conservation, commonly used as a proxy of an individual's performance, for example in the assessment of environmental impacts. Although body condition potentially encompasses a wide range of health state dimensions (nutritional, immune or hormonal status), in practice most studies operationalize body condition using a single (univariate) measure, such as fat storage. One reason for excluding additional axes of variation may be that multivariate descriptors of body condition impose statistical and analytical challenges.<\/jats:p><\/jats:list-item>\n\n<jats:list-item><jats:p>Structural equation modelling (SEM) is used in many fields to study questions relating multidimensional concepts, and we here explain how SEM is a useful analytical tool to describe the multivariate nature of body condition. In this \u2018Research Methods Guide\u2019 paper, we show how SEM can be used to resolve different challenges in analysing the multivariate nature of body condition, such as (a) variable reduction and conceptualization, (b) specifying the relationship of condition to performance metrics, (c) comparing competing causal hypothesis and (d) including many pathways in a single model to avoid stepwise modelling approaches. We illustrated the use of SEM on a real\u2010world case study and provided R\u2010code of worked examples as a learning tool.<\/jats:p><\/jats:list-item>\n\n<jats:list-item><jats:p>We compared the predictive power of SEM with conventional statistical approaches that integrate multiple variables into one condition variable: multiple regression and principal component analyses. We show that model performance on our dataset is higher when using SEM and led to more accurate and precise estimates compared to conventional approaches.<\/jats:p><\/jats:list-item>\n\n<jats:list-item><jats:p>We encourage researchers to consider SEM as a flexible framework to describe the multivariate nature of body condition and thus understand how it affects biological processes, thereby improving the value of body condition proxies for predicting organismal performance. Finally, we highlight that it can be useful for other multidimensional ecological concepts as well, such as immunocompetence, oxidative stress and environmental conditions.<\/jats:p><\/jats:list-item>\n<\/jats:list>\n<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/1365-2656.13578","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,26]],"date-time":"2021-08-26T19:00:03Z","timestamp":1630004403000},"page":"2478-2496","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Conceptualizing and quantifying body condition using structural equation modelling: A user guide"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"90","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1608-8396","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Magali","family":"Frauendorf","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Ecology Netherlands Institute of Ecology Wageningen The Netherlands"},{"name":"Centre for Avian Population Studies Wageningen The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0119-2425","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrew M.","family":"Allen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Ecology Netherlands Institute of Ecology Wageningen The Netherlands"},{"name":"Centre for Avian Population Studies Wageningen The Netherlands"},{"name":"Department of Animal Ecology and Physiology &amp; Experimental Plant Ecology Radboud University Nijmegen The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1143-6868","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Simon","family":"Verhulst","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Groningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Sciences University of Groningen Groningen The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1148-7419","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eelke","family":"Jongejans","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Ecology Netherlands Institute of Ecology Wageningen The Netherlands"},{"name":"Centre for Avian Population Studies Wageningen The Netherlands"},{"name":"Department of Animal Ecology and Physiology &amp; Experimental Plant Ecology Radboud University Nijmegen The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4659-4807","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bruno J.","family":"Ens","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Avian Population Studies Wageningen The Netherlands"},{"name":"Sovon\u2014Dutch Centre for Field Ornithology Nijmegen The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8023-379X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Henk\u2010Jan","family":"van der Kolk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Ecology Netherlands Institute of Ecology Wageningen The Netherlands"},{"name":"Centre for Avian Population Studies Wageningen The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6151-3561","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hans","family":"de Kroon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Avian Population Studies Wageningen The Netherlands"},{"name":"Department of Animal Ecology and Physiology &amp; Experimental Plant Ecology Radboud University Nijmegen The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jeroen","family":"Nienhuis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sovon\u2014Dutch Centre for Field Ornithology Nijmegen The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4102-4079","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Martijn","family":"van de Pol","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal Ecology Netherlands Institute of Ecology Wageningen The Netherlands"},{"name":"Centre for Avian Population Studies Wageningen The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/wics.101"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/auk\/uky001"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.0019\u20101019.2001.00023.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsbl.2010.0376"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2013.2645"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/evo.13668"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2412816"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.12013"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600\u20100706.2012.00164.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsbl.2003.0129"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00063659409477199"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1641\/0006\u20103568(2004)054[0345:TSTSTS]2.0.CO;2"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033\u20102909.107.2.238"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/375680"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.psych.53.100901.135239"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4615-5881-1_3"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0906\u20106691.2004.00031.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12874\u2010020\u201001150\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1365\u20102435.12346"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1890\/11\u20100258.1"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/beheco\/11.2.189"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/anbe.2001.1806"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10618600.2016.1172487"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anbehav.2009.11.024"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2007.0622"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0018\u2010506X(89)90059\u20107"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1474\u2010919X.2001.tb04175.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.S0022\u20100302(89)79081\u20100"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Frauendorf M. Allen A. M. Verhulst S. Jongejans E. Ens B. J. Van der Kolk H. J. deKroon H. Nienhuis J. &Van De Pol M.(2021).Data from: Conceptualizing and quantifying body condition using structural equation modelling: A user guide.Github https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5281\/zenodo.5153493","DOI":"10.5281\/zenodo.5153493"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365\u20102656.2002.00618.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ele.12092"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/136.7.2031S"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471\u20102148\u20105\u201061"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511617799"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1890\/09\u20100464.1"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature16524"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10651\u2010007\u20100047\u20107"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/fwb.12694"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21427\/D7CF7R"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365\u20102656.2011.01885.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10705519909540118"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00265\u2010018\u20102461\u20102"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ijo.0802006"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3545585"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4614-7138-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/z11\u2010058"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yhbeh.2017.05.020"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.166124"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598\u2010018\u201031258\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_51_1","volume-title":"jagsUI: A wrapper around \u2018rjags\u2019 to streamline \u2018JAGS\u2019 analyses","author":"Kellner K.","year":"2019"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/4088825"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0018\u2010506x(02)00030\u20102"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365\u20102435.1999.00352.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_55_1","volume-title":"Principles and practice of structural equation modeling","author":"Kline R. B.","year":"2011"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ibi.12030"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/eth.12075"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/2041\u2010210X.12512"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_59_1","volume-title":"Structural equation modeling in R for ecology and evolution","author":"Lefcheck J. S.","year":"2019"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2533848"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1670\/10\u2010292"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00265\u2010017\u20102419\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s004420050590"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.2711"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jmammal\/gyy103"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/s0007114599001403"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0136582"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/beheco\/ary199"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/beheco\/arz129"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.8086"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1098\u2010240X(199806)21:3<271:AID\u2010NUR10>3.0.CO;2\u2010G"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10641\u2010004\u20101263\u20108"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.00396"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1365\u20102435.12302"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10336\u2010009\u20100387\u20101"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tourman.2009.03.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/NT.0000000000000092"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2010.2490"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_79_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600\u20100706.2009.17643.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365\u20102435.2010.01751.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00442\u2010016\u20103625\u20102"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_82_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bimj.4710370406"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_83_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/bf01237725"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_84_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0908\u20108857.2006.03636.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_85_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365\u20102435.2012.02025.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_86_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471\u20102458\u201014\u201014"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_87_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3168\/jds.2009\u20102431"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_88_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v048.i02"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_89_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0021859600024874"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_90_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/anbe.1995.0060"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_91_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yhbeh.2004.06.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_92_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1890\/04\u20100232"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_93_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365\u20102656.2009.01552.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_94_1","volume-title":"Cause and correlation in biology \u2013 A user's guide to path analysis, structural equations and causal inference with R","author":"Shipley B.","year":"2016"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_95_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0043088"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_96_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10682\u2010010\u20109391\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_97_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00442\u2010013\u20102613\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_98_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/oik.04247"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_99_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envsoft.2005.12.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_100_1","volume-title":"Vogelatlas van Nederland. Broedvogels, wintervogels en 40 jaar verandering","author":"Sovon Vogelonderzoek Nederland","year":"2018"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_101_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1461\u20100248.2012.01819.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_102_1","volume-title":"RStan: The R interface to Stan","author":"Stan Development Team","year":"2020"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_103_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/icb\/icl052"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_104_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365\u20102486.2012.02753.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_105_1","first-page":"61","article-title":"Differences in migratory timing and energetic condition among sex\/age classes in migrant ruby\u2010crowned kinglets","volume":"111","author":"Swanson D. L.","year":"1999","journal-title":"The Wilson Bulletin"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_106_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0066399"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_107_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1890\/08\u20101443.1"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_108_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/2041\u2010210X.12627"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_109_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5253\/078.097.0309"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_110_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/physzool.67.2.30163851"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_111_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/EDE.0b013e3181f74493"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_112_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365\u20102435.1998.00165.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_113_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5751\/es\u201000636\u2010090117"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_114_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1365\u20102745.12997"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_115_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2005.3274"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_11_116_1","first-page":"12","article-title":"Scoring abdominal profiles to characterize migratory cohorts of shorebirds: An example with red knots","volume":"66","author":"Wiersma P.","year":"1995","journal-title":"Journal of Field Ornithology"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_117_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1365\u20102435.12460"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_118_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ygcen.2008.04.018"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_119_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tree.2009.10.002"}],"container-title":["Journal of Animal Ecology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/1365-2656.13578","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/1365-2656.13578","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/besjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/1365-2656.13578","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,23]],"date-time":"2023-08-23T20:10:03Z","timestamp":1692821403000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/besjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/1365-2656.13578"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,6]]},"references-count":118,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/1365-2656.13578"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/1365-2656.13578","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0021-8790","1365-2656"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0021-8790","type":"print"},{"value":"1365-2656","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-04-29","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-08-25","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-09-06","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}