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Such findings may have an impact on management choices and quality of valuable plant communities, and therefore, further discussion of this topic is necessary.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:list-item>\n\n<jats:list-item>\n<jats:p>We highlight three aspects regarding the management suggestions in grassland communities with high biodiversity: (1) short\u2010term study results may not reflect potential long\u2010term changes; (2) broad range of grasslands may respond to disturbance in site specific ways; and (3) practical advices should contain careful consideration of existing ecological literature regarding grassland management and sustainable biodiversity.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:list-item>\n\n<jats:list-item>\n<jats:p><jats:italic>Synthesis and applications<\/jats:italic>. Considering effects of fertilisation on biodiversity, we argue against nutrient application to semi\u2010natural grasslands. Biodiversity supports the resilience of grassland ecosystems and maintains a stable biomass yield. Current short\u2010term experiments are good indicators about the need for a long\u2010term experiments and meta\u2010analysis for detailed understanding of ecosystem functions in different types and areas during global change.<\/jats:p>\n<\/jats:list-item>\n<\/jats:list>\n<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/1365-2664.13129","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,12]],"date-time":"2018-02-12T07:18:47Z","timestamp":1518419927000},"page":"1951-1955","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":41,"title":["Fertilising semi\u2010natural grasslands may cause long\u2010term negative effects on both biodiversity and ecosystem stability"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"55","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3097-9152","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Indrek","family":"Melts","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Integrated Research System for Sustainability Science (IR3S) The University of Tokyo  Tokyo 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