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The prevalence of\n \n B<\/jats:styled-content>\n orrelia\n <\/jats:italic>\n in feeding ticks did not significantly differ between the two bird species; however,\n \n P<\/jats:styled-content>\n .\u2009major\n <\/jats:italic>\n in particular hosted large numbers of\n \n B<\/jats:styled-content>\n orrelia\n <\/jats:italic>\n \u2010infected\n \n I<\/jats:styled-content>\n .\u2009frontalis\n <\/jats:italic>\n and\n \n I<\/jats:styled-content>\n .\u2009ricinus\n <\/jats:italic>\n larvae, suggesting that the species facilitates\n \n B<\/jats:styled-content>\n orrelia\n <\/jats:italic>\n transmission. The low but significant numbers of\n \n B<\/jats:styled-content>\n orrelia\n <\/jats:italic>\n in questing\n \n I<\/jats:styled-content>\n .\u2009arboricola\n <\/jats:italic>\n ticks also provides the first field data to suggest that it is competent in maintaining\n \n B<\/jats:styled-content>\n orrelia\n <\/jats:italic>\n . Aside from\n \n B<\/jats:styled-content>\n orrelia\u2009garinii\n <\/jats:italic>\n , a high number of less dominant genospecies was observed, including several mammalian genospecies and the first record of\n \n B<\/jats:styled-content>\n orrelia turdi\n <\/jats:italic>\n for North\u2010Western Europe.\n \n B<\/jats:styled-content>\n orrelia burgdorferi\n <\/jats:italic>\n sensu lato\n IGS<\/jats:styled-content>\n genotypes were shared between\n \n I<\/jats:styled-content>\n .\u2009arboricola\n <\/jats:italic>\n and\n \n I<\/jats:styled-content>\n .\u2009ricinus\n <\/jats:italic>\n and between\n \n I<\/jats:styled-content>\n .\u2009frontalis\n <\/jats:italic>\n and\n \n I<\/jats:styled-content>\n .\u2009ricinus,\n <\/jats:italic>\n but not between\n \n I<\/jats:styled-content>\n .\u2009arboricola\n <\/jats:italic>\n and\n \n I<\/jats:styled-content>\n .\u2009frontalis\n <\/jats:italic>\n . This suggests that the\n \n B<\/jats:styled-content>\n orrelia\n <\/jats:italic>\n spp. transmission cycles can be maintained by bird\u2010specific ticks, and bridged by\n \n I<\/jats:styled-content>\n .\u2009ricinus\n <\/jats:italic>\n to other hosts outside bird\u2010tick cycles.\n <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/1462-2920.12059","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,29]],"date-time":"2012-11-29T12:58:17Z","timestamp":1354193897000},"page":"663-673","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":116,"title":["Transmission dynamics of\n \n B<\/scp>\n orrelia burgdorferi\n <\/i>\n s.l. in a bird tick community"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Dieter","family":"Heylen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Evolutionary Ecology Group Department of Biology University of Antwerp Antwerp Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ellen","family":"Tijsse","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory for Zoonoses and Environmental Microbiology National Institute for Public Health and Environment (RIVM) Bilthoven the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Manoj","family":"Fonville","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory for Zoonoses and Environmental Microbiology National Institute for Public Health and Environment (RIVM) Bilthoven the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Erik","family":"Matthysen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Evolutionary Ecology Group Department of Biology University of Antwerp Antwerp Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hein","family":"Sprong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory for Zoonoses and Environmental Microbiology National Institute for Public Health and Environment (RIVM) Bilthoven the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","volume-title":"Categorical Data Analysis","author":"Agresti A.","year":"1990"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0923-2508(94)90187-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","volume-title":"British Ticks","author":"Arthur D.R.","year":"1963"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0901308106"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0014-3820.2006.tb01215.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1715"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.00625-08"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1207.060127"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","first-page":"315","article-title":"Contribution \u00e0 la 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