{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,25]],"date-time":"2026-09-25T02:58:56Z","timestamp":1790305136226,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,8]],"date-time":"2026-09-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788825600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":7,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["enviromicro-journals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Environmental Microbiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Iron oxides play an important role in regulating global biogeochemical cycles, yet how their physicochemical properties influence community structure, function, and assembly remains poorly understood. Here, we investigated the effects of four representative iron oxides\u2014ferrihydrite (Fh), goethite (Gt), haematite (Ht), and magnetite (Mt)\u2014serving as terminal electron acceptors on microbial communities enriched from activated sludge. Metagenomic profiling revealed mineral\u2010dependent divergence in community composition and functional potential. The communities developed on amorphous Fh demonstrated low microbial diversity and were heavily dominated by\n                    <jats:italic>Pseudomonas<\/jats:italic>\n                    _A. In contrast, the communities associated with crystalline oxides (Gt and Ht) maintained intermediate diversity. Notably, the Mt. communities exhibited a more polycentric structure, possessing the highest richness and evenness, alongside a significant enrichment of\n                    <jats:italic>Geobacter<\/jats:italic>\n                    . Methane was detected in crystalline\u2010oxide systems but remained below detection in Fh systems. Mineralogical analyses revealed substantial Fe(III) reduction and secondary mineral formation across treatments. Null\u2010model analysis of pairwise turnover supports mineral\u2010associated community turnover while highlighting that the relative contributions of selection versus undominated processes vary among minerals. Overall, these findings demonstrate that iron oxide identity is associated with differences in anaerobic community structure and biogeochemical outcomes.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/1462-2920.70412","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,9]],"date-time":"2026-09-09T05:25:21Z","timestamp":1788931521000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Assembly Dynamics and Functional Divergence of Anaerobic Communities Driven by Iron Oxides"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"28","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-7221-0045","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Guoqiang","family":"Liang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing China"},{"name":"Binzhou Institute of Technology, Weiqiao\u2010UCAS Science and Technology Park  Binzhou 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