{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,18]],"date-time":"2026-10-18T02:27:41Z","timestamp":1792290461698,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":70,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,2,16]],"date-time":"2015-02-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1424044800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000024","name":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000024","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Sociology Health &amp;amp; Illness"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Stigma is a widely used concept in social science research and an extensive literature claims that stigmatisation contributes to numerous negative health outcomes. However, few studies compare groups that vary in the extent to which they are stigmatised and even fewer studies examine stigma's independent and mediating effects. This article addresses these gaps in a comparative study of perceived stigma and drug use among three low\u2010income feminised service occupations: sex work, food and alcoholic beverage serving, and barbering and hairstyling. An analysis of longitudinal data shows positive associations between sex work, perceived stigma, and socially less acceptable drug use (for example, heroin and cocaine), and that stigma mediates part of the link between sex work and the use of these drugs. Our overall findings suggest that perceived stigma is pronounced among those who work in the sex industry and negatively affects health independently of sex work involvement.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-9566.12201","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,2,16]],"date-time":"2015-02-16T11:22:06Z","timestamp":1424085726000},"page":"437-451","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":94,"title":["Stigma, sex work, and substance use: a comparative analysis"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Cecilia","family":"Benoit","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Addictions Research of BC Department of Sociology University of Victoria BC Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bill","family":"McCarthy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Sociology University of Davis at California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mikael","family":"Jansson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Addictions Research of BC University of Victoria BC Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,2,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0047279409003080"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_1","volume-title":"Taking the Crime out of Sex Work: New Zealand Sex Workers' Fight for Decriminalization","author":"Abel G.","year":"2010"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1755-618X.2006.tb02222.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1016\/S0195-6310(07)00011-7","article-title":"Street youth's life\u2010course transitions","volume":"25","author":"Benoit C.","year":"2008","journal-title":"Comparative Social Research"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1475\u20109276\u201012\u201076"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7208\/chicago\/9780226044620.001.0001"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4324\/9780203684252"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1468017308101818"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/casp.900"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0376-8716(98)00028-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1497.2005.00291.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0003122413487197"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1077801204268607"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2003.00632.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00224499209551647"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327019eb0904_5"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_18_1","unstructured":"Government of Canada(2013a)Hairstylists and barbers. 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