{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]],"date-time":"2026-07-17T03:43:53Z","timestamp":1784259833074,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,8]],"date-time":"2025-12-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1765152000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,8]],"date-time":"2025-12-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1765152000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Sociology Health &amp;amp; Illness"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Peer support is widely promoted as enabling health care access with people experiencing homelessness, including through enabling independence, empowering individuals and managing stigma. However, there is little understanding of these processes, including how they relate to the wide range of potential activities involved in peer support. We studied peer support within a peer advocacy service at a charity run by and for people experiencing homelessness in London, UK. We report analysis from a sub\u2010set of qualitative interviews and focus groups gathered for a qualitative study of peer advocacy. We include interviews that offered insight to particular cases of peer advocacy. These interviews came from 23 clients of the service, 6 peer advocates, 1 staff member and 2 stakeholders. We drew on Bourdieu's theory of capitals to develop a typology of different ways peer support works. The findings focus on reporting three types of experiences: where peer support\n                    <jats:italic>builds<\/jats:italic>\n                    cultural health capital amongst service clients,\n                    <jats:italic>boosts<\/jats:italic>\n                    cultural health capital, social and economic capital, and third, where boosting social and economic capital are priorities. The discussion considers how the analysis helps conceptualise processes of peer support with respect to empowerment, independence and stigma management.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-9566.70136","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,8]],"date-time":"2025-12-08T09:31:28Z","timestamp":1765186288000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Building and Boosting Capitals for Health Care Access: A Qualitative Study of Homeless Health Peer Advocacy in London, UK"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"48","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0981-4663","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andy","family":"Guise","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Population Health Sciences King's College London  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P. J.","family":"Annand","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Care University of Sheffield  Sheffield UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paniz","family":"Hosseini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Veterinary Medicine University of Cambridge  Cambridge UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Spike","family":"Hudson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Community Consultants Ltd  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sujit D.","family":"Rathod","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Population Health London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lucy","family":"Platt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health, Environments and Society London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine  London UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_16_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.2007.066159"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1467\u20109566.12992"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2022.114770"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_16_5_1","first-page":"97","article-title":"Developing a Model of Change Mechanisms Within Intentional Unidirectional Peer Support (IUPS)","volume":"14","author":"Barker S. L.","year":"2020","journal-title":"European Journal of Homelessness"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugpo.2017.05.031"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_7_1","first-page":"241","volume-title":"Handbook of Theory and Research for the Sociology of Education","author":"Bourdieu P.","year":"1986"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_8_1","volume-title":"Pascalian Meditations","author":"Bourdieu P.","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1467\u20109566.12351"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1467\u20109566.12351"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12954\u2010021\u201000461\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12916\u2010024\u201003260\u2010y"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_13_1","volume-title":"Basics of Qualitative Research","author":"Corbin J.","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5588\/ijtld.13.0309"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020\u20107489(02)00092\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2006.06.026"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2013.06.014"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/pubmed\/fdw008"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2017.03.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_20_1","unstructured":"Finlayson S. V.Boelman R.Young andA.Kwan.2016.Saving Lives Saving Money. How Homeless Health Peer Advocacy Reduces Health Inequalities."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0022146514544172"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_22_1","volume-title":"Qualitative Methods for Health Research, Third Edition","author":"Green J.","year":"2014"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_23_1","unstructured":"Groundswell.2024. \u201cHomeless Health Peer Advocacy (HHPA).\u201dhttps:\/\/groundswell.org.uk\/what\u2010we\u2010do\/homeless\u2010health\u2010peer\u2010advocacy\/."},{"key":"e_1_2_16_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.116774"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2020.113183"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.soc.27.1.363"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471\u2010244x\u201014\u201039"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4324\/9780203927076"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1467\u20109566.12101"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1467\u20109566.13028"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0277\u20109536(02)00304\u20100"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_32_1","volume-title":"Realistic Evaluation","author":"Pawson R.","year":"1997"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2014.08.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1467\u20109566.12154"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Platt L. A.Guise P.Hosseini et\u00a0al.2025. \u201cPeer Advocacy and Access to Hospital Care for People Who Are Homeless in London United Kingdom 2019\u20132023: A Cohort Study.\u201d Preprint medRxiv: 2025.2009.2011.25335486.https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1101\/2025.09.11.25335486.","DOI":"10.1101\/2025.09.11.25335486"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1057\/s41285\u2010021\u201000173\u20101"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen\u20102021\u2010050717"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/hsc.13884"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1467\u20109566.13219"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_40_1","volume-title":"Respect, the Formation of Character in an Age of Inequality","author":"Sennett R.","year":"2003"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0022146509361185"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7208\/chicago\/9780226180458.001.0001"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1467\u20109566.13868"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5040\/9781350222809"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09638237.2017.1417559"},{"key":"e_1_2_16_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14461242.2016.1170624"}],"container-title":["Sociology of Health &amp; Illness"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/1467-9566.70136","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/1467-9566.70136","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/1467-9566.70136","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,22]],"date-time":"2026-01-22T05:51:56Z","timestamp":1769061116000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/1467-9566.70136"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,8]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/1467-9566.70136"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/1467-9566.70136","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0141-9889","1467-9566"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0141-9889","type":"print"},{"value":"1467-9566","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-11-15","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-10-01","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-12-08","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e70136"}}