{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,23]],"date-time":"2026-09-23T06:14:16Z","timestamp":1790144056197,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,10]],"date-time":"2026-09-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788998400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":9,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002241","name":"Japan Science and Technology Agency","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["JPMJMS2239"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["JPMJMS2239"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002241","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001691","name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["JP26K00390"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["JP26K00390"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001691","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Sociology Health &amp;amp; Illness"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>This article examines how emerging infrastructural AI and robotics for health and everyday life are proposed and negotiated, drawing on ethnographic research within the Japanese Awareness AI Project. The project envisages distributed assistance relying on continuous measurement of bodily states, aiming to make technological systems recede into the background. The analysis reveals how the project envisions bodies and machines as tightly coupled, yet encounters profound sociotechnical frictions around data integration, consent and bodily safety. It also traces perceived side effects, including the commercial circulation of bodily data and the risk of reproducing social inequalities. The article argues that such attempts at infrastructuring, although recently curtailed by shifting policy priorities, remain sociologically significant. They highlight the unstable nature of infrastructure in the making and provide a critical reference point for understanding emerging reorganisations of dependence and responsibility and forms of assisted selfhood, around continuous bodily datafication.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-9566.70259","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]],"date-time":"2026-09-11T05:11:57Z","timestamp":1789103517000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Infrastructuring AI and Robotics for Health and Everyday Life: Visions and Practices in a Japanese National Moonshot Research and Development Project"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"48","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2470-0776","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hiroto","family":"Shimizu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Sociology Faculty of Human Sciences Sophia University  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1467\u20109566.ep10933329"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0306312718821726"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4135\/9781529799644"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23987\/sts.55340"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/01622439211030007"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","first-page":"97","volume-title":"International Handbook of Internet Research","author":"Bowker G. C.","year":"2010"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev\u2010soc\u2010090820\u2010020800"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","unstructured":"Cabinet Office (Japan).2024. \u201cMoonshot Goal 3: Realisation of AI Robots That Autonomously Learn Adapt to Their Environment Evolve in Intelligence and Act Alongside Human Beings by 2050.\u201dhttps:\/\/www8.cao.go.jp\/cstp\/english\/moonshot\/sub3_en.html."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","unstructured":"Cabinet Office (Japan).2025.Moonshot Research and Development Program.https:\/\/www8.cao.go.jp\/cstp\/moonshot\/index.html."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0162243910378096"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/18752160.2023.2295144"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4337\/9781800377998.ch62"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4324\/9781315387185"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/9783110721751"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2055207619845546"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healthpol.2018.05.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913\u2010018\u20103254\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7551\/mitpress\/14926.001.0001"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4337\/9781800377998.ch43"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_21_1","unstructured":"JST (Japan Science and Technology Agency).2024. \u201cAwareness AI Robot System for Leading Proactive Behavior Improvement.\u201dhttps:\/\/www.jst.go.jp\/moonshot\/en\/program\/goal3\/39_shimoda.html."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_22_1","unstructured":"JST (Japan Science and Technology Agency).2026. \u201cMokuhyo San ni okeru puroguramu direkutaa no koutai oyobi purojekuto maneejaa no koubo nit suite.\u201dhttps:\/\/www.jst.go.jp\/moonshot\/koubo\/202510\/index.html."},{"key":"e_1_2_11_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10606\u2010017\u20109296\u20107"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.futures.2019.03.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1467\u20109566.13352"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23987\/sts.177039"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/03063127221081446"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_28_1","volume-title":"The Quantified Self","author":"Lupton D.","year":"2016"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1467\u20109566.13538"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4337\/9781839104756.00042"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/18752160.2021.1881279"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7551\/mitpress\/10421.001.0001"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23987\/sts.152562"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_34_1","volume-title":"Digital Health and Technological Promise: A Sociological Inquiry","author":"Petersen A.","year":"2019"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14461242.2016.1212316"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/9781400827503"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_37_1","volume-title":"The Feel of Algorithms","author":"Ruckenstein M","year":"2023"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23987\/sts.149448"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00027649921955326"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1467\u20109566.13353"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/18752160.2023.2275987"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/18752160.2024.2350771"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_43_1","volume-title":"The Age of Surveillance Capitalism: The Fight for a Human Future at the New Frontier of Power","author":"Zuboff S","year":"2019"}],"container-title":["Sociology of Health &amp; 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