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Using the author\u2019s personal experience while in analysis as well as a case of severe early trauma, he demonstrates the consciousness\u2010killing effect of primitive defenses and shows how body\u2010sensitive techniques hold the promise of restoring the patient\u2019s sense of aliveness and hence, opening the unconscious to those affect\u2010images that are the building blocks of the human imagination. A final section focuses on the neglect of feeling in Jungian psychology and suggests that the \u201ccreation of consciousness\u201d which Jung described as his personal myth, is quintessentially a process of emotional transformation \u2013 of bringing unconscious suffering into consciousness \u2013 as feelings.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/1468-5922.12562","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,24]],"date-time":"2020-01-24T00:36:33Z","timestamp":1579826193000},"page":"136-152","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Opening the closed heart: affect\u2010focused clinical work with the victims of early trauma"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"65","author":[{"given":"Donald E.","family":"Kalsched","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Santa Fe  New Mexico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","volume-title":"The Informed Heart","author":"Bettelheim B.","year":"1979"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","volume-title":"(1967) Second Thoughts","author":"Bion W.","year":"1959"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","volume-title":"Schizoid Phenomena Object\u2010Relations and the Self","author":"Guntrip H.","year":"1969"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_1","volume-title":"Reaching the Affect","author":"Hammer E.","year":"1990"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_1","volume-title":"Re\u2010visioning Psychology","author":"Hillman J.","year":"1975"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_1","volume-title":"The Life and Work of C.G. 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