{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,27]],"date-time":"2024-05-27T17:18:34Z","timestamp":1716830314866},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,22]],"date-time":"2014-01-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1390348800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["obgyn.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BJOG"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To compare the prevalence of domestic violence (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DV<\/jats:styled-content>) in women requesting antenatal care (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ANC<\/jats:styled-content>) and termination of pregnancy (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TOP<\/jats:styled-content>) in North East England.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>This was a cross\u2010sectional comparative prevalence study using self\u2010administered questionnaires, with women selected as opportunistic samples over a concurrent period.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Setting<\/jats:title><jats:p>The participants were screened anonymously and confidentially in the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ANC<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TOP<\/jats:styled-content> clinics.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Sample<\/jats:title><jats:p>Pregnant women in the first trimester requesting a <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TOP<\/jats:styled-content> or <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ANC<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>The participants were screened for a history of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DV<\/jats:styled-content> using a modified version of the Abuse Assessment Screening tool.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Main outcome measures<\/jats:title><jats:p>Prevalence of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DV<\/jats:styled-content> between <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ANC<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TOP<\/jats:styled-content> populations, and any differences in the characteristics of the women, such as age, level of education, or marital status. We aimed to determine the reasons for requesting a <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TOP<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>There were 507 respondents, with 233 attending <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ANC<\/jats:styled-content> and 274 requesting a <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TOP<\/jats:styled-content>. Of the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ANC<\/jats:styled-content> population, 219 completed the questionnaire. In the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TOP<\/jats:styled-content> population, all the questionnaires were fully or partially completed. Women requesting a <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TOP<\/jats:styled-content> were six times as likely to suffer physical abuse in the current relationship (5.8 versus 0.9%; <jats:italic>\u03c7<\/jats:italic><jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\u00a0=\u00a010.2 (2); <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.05), and were five times as likely to suffer emotional abuse (9.9 versus 1.8%; <jats:italic>\u03c7<\/jats:italic><jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\u00a0=\u00a013.6 (2); <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0&lt;\u00a00.0001), than those attending <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ANC<\/jats:styled-content>. Of the 274 women requesting a <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TOP<\/jats:styled-content>, only ten mentioned <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DV<\/jats:styled-content> as a contributing factor.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>There is a higher prevalence of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DV<\/jats:styled-content> in the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TOP<\/jats:styled-content> population than in the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ANC<\/jats:styled-content> population, but very few women stated that <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DV<\/jats:styled-content> influenced their request for a <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TOP<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/1471-0528.12609","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,17]],"date-time":"2014-01-17T12:25:28Z","timestamp":1389961528000},"page":"627-633","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["A comparative study of the prevalence of domestic violence in women requesting a termination of pregnancy and those attending the antenatal clinic"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"121","author":[{"given":"TT","family":"Wokoma","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Sexual and Reproductive Healthcare Conifer at Wilberforce Centre Hull UK"},{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Hull Royal Infirmary, Hull and East Yorkshire NHS Trust Hull UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M","family":"Jampala","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lupset Surgery Wakefield West Yorkshire UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H","family":"Bexhell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Hull Royal Infirmary, Hull and East Yorkshire NHS Trust Hull UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"K","family":"Guthrie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sexual and Reproductive Healthcare Conifer at Wilberforce Centre Hull UK"},{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Hull Royal Infirmary, Hull and East Yorkshire NHS Trust Hull UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S","family":"Lindow","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Hull Royal Infirmary, Hull and East Yorkshire NHS Trust Hull UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","unstructured":"Home Office.Information for Local Areas on the change to the Definition of Domestic Violence and Abuse 2013. 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