{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,7]],"date-time":"2026-04-07T14:35:04Z","timestamp":1775572504150,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,8]],"date-time":"2025-09-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1757289600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01\u2010ES009718"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01\u2010ES009718"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["P30\u2010DK046200"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["P30\u2010DK046200"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000066","name":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["T32ES00706"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["T32ES00706"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000066","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["obgyn.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BJOG"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To evaluate whether maternal intake of sugar\u2010sweetened beverages (SSB) and artificially sweetened beverages (ASB) affects medically assisted reproduction outcomes (MAR).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Prospective cohort study.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Settings<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Fertility centre at an academic hospital.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Population<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study includes 612 women who underwent 1572 MAR cycles, including 804 intrauterine insemination (IUI) cycles and 768 in\u00a0vitro fertilisation (IVF) cycles.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A 131\u2010item food frequency questionnaire assessed women's pretreatment SSB and ASB intake.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Main Outcome Measures<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Live birth per treatment cycle was considered the primary outcome. Secondary outcomes included estradiol trigger levels, endometrial thickness, total oocyte yield, fertilisation, implantation, clinical pregnancy, and pregnancy loss probabilities.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A total of 112 (18.3%) women did not consume SSB, and 171 (27.9%) did not consume ASB. SSB and ASB intake were unrelated to the likelihood of success in infertility treatment cycles. The adjusted predicted marginal probability (95% CI) of live birth among women in the lowest and highest category of intake of SSBs was 0.41 (0.32, 0.50) and 0.41 (0.34, 0.49) in couples undergoing IVF\/ICSI and 0.10 (0.06, 0.17) and 0.11 (0.07, 0.17) in couples undergoing IUI. The corresponding results for the lowest and highest categories of intake of ASB and live birth were 0.40 (0.33, 0.48) and 0.41 (0.33, 0.49) for IVF\/ICSI cycles and 0.09 (0.06, 0.15) and 0.08 (0.05, 0.13) for IUI cycles. There were inconsistent associations in secondary analyses focused on intakes of individual beverages.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Our findings suggest that, in couples seeking MAR, women's intake of SSB or ASB is unrelated to the likelihood of success in infertility treatment with IUI or IVF.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/1471-0528.18360","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,9]],"date-time":"2025-09-09T05:18:22Z","timestamp":1757395102000},"page":"302-310","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Maternal Intake of Sugar\u2010 and Artificially Sweetened Beverages and Outcomes of Assisted Reproduction: A Prospective Cohort Study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"133","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5914-6862","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Albert","family":"Salas\u2010Huetos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nutrition Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health  Boston Massachusetts USA"},{"name":"Unit of Preventive Medicine and Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, IISPV Universitat Rovira i Virgili  Reus Spain"},{"name":"Consorcio CIBER, M.P. Fisiopatolog\u00eda de la Obesidad y Nutrici\u00f3n, Instituto de Salud Carlos III  Madrid Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Makiko","family":"Mitsunami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nutrition Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health  Boston Massachusetts USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maryam","family":"Kazemi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nutrition Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health  Boston Massachusetts USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eduardo","family":"Ortiz\u2010Panozo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health  Boston Massachusetts USA"},{"name":"Center for Population Health Research National Institute of Public Health  Cuernavaca Mexico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lidia","family":"M\u00ednguez\u2010Alarc\u00f3n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Environmental Health Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health  Boston Massachusetts USA"},{"name":"Channing Division of Network Medicine, Department of Medicine Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School  Boston Massachusetts USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Irene","family":"Souter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fertility Center, Vincent Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School  Boston Massachusetts USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jorge E.","family":"Chavarro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nutrition Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health  Boston Massachusetts USA"},{"name":"Department of Epidemiology Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health  Boston Massachusetts USA"},{"name":"Fertility Center, Vincent Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School  Boston Massachusetts USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"name":"the EARTH Study Team","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/dmv016"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/dmac035"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(18)32278-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/dmx006"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2019.02.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41574-021-00627-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/dc19-0734"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1203388"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.h3576"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/deab179"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2022.03.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/EDE.0000000000000812"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kww104"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwx328"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/des298"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000001031"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/EDE.0b013e31824cbaac"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2017.09.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-2115(01)00613-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1741-7015-11-154"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2006.01193.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1471-0528.12694"}],"container-title":["BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics &amp; Gynaecology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/obgyn.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/1471-0528.18360","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,5]],"date-time":"2025-12-05T01:20:37Z","timestamp":1764897637000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/obgyn.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/1471-0528.18360"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,8]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/1471-0528.18360"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/1471-0528.18360","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1470-0328","1471-0528"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1470-0328","type":"print"},{"value":"1471-0528","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-06-04","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-08-21","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-09-08","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}