{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T00:41:22Z","timestamp":1787013682084,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,27]],"date-time":"2018-05-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1527379200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Health Services Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Cigarette smoking and smoking\u2010related diseases disproportionately affect low\u2010income populations. Health insurance coverage of smoking cessation treatments is increasingly used to encourage quitting. We assess the relationship between state Medicaid coverage of smoking cessation treatments and past\u2010year quitting in adult Medicaid beneficiaries.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Data Sources<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      2009\u20132014 National Health Interview Survey (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NHIS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ); 2008\u20132013 indicators of state Medicaid coverage of smoking cessation treatments.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Study Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A triple\u2010differencing specification based on differences in Medicaid cessation coverage policies across states as well as within\u2010state differences between Medicaid beneficiaries and a counterfactual group of low\u2010income adults not covered by Medicaid.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Data Collection\/Extraction Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Individual\u2010level\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NHIS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      data with restricted geographical identifiers were merged with state\u2010year Medicaid coverage indicators.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Principal Findings<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Combined coverage of both cessation counseling and medications in state Medicaid programs was associated with increased quitting, with an estimated mean increase in past\u2010year quitting of 3.0 percentage points in covered Medicaid beneficiaries relative to persons without coverage.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Combined coverage of both smoking cessation counseling and medication by state Medicaid programs could help reduce cigarette smoking among Medicaid beneficiaries.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/1475-6773.12979","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,27]],"date-time":"2018-05-27T22:39:57Z","timestamp":1527460797000},"page":"4725-4746","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Does State Medicaid Coverage of Smoking Cessation Treatments Affect Quitting?"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"53","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2414-0166","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Deliana","family":"Kostova","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Atlanta GA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xin","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Office on Smoking and Health Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Atlanta GA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephen","family":"Babb","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Office on Smoking and Health Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Atlanta GA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sara B.","family":"McMenamin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family Medicine and Public Health University of California, San Diego La Jolla CA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brian A.","family":"King","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Office on Smoking and Health Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Atlanta GA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5600\/mmrr.003.03.a02"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","unstructured":"American Lung Association.2016. \u201cState Tobacco Cessation Coverage. Updates and Historical Data Provided Through Correspondence with the American Lung Association\u201d [accessed on April 1 2017]. Available athttp:\/\/www.lungusa2.org\/cessation2\/"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","volume-title":"IPUMS Health Surveys: National Health Interview Survey, Version 6.2","author":"Blewett L. A.","year":"2016"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/AJHE_a_00061"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","unstructured":"Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services.2017. \u201cMedicaid Eligibility\u201d [accessed on April 1 2017]. Available athttps:\/\/www.medicaid.gov\/medicaid\/eligibility\/"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","unstructured":"Community Guide Task Force on Community Preventive Services.2016. \u201cReducing Tobacco Use and Secondhand Smoke Exposure: Reducing Out\u2010of\u2010Pocket Costs for Evidence\u2010Based Cessation Treatments Web Site\u201d [accessed on April 1 2017]. Available athttp:\/\/www.thecommunityguide.org\/tobacco\/outofpocketcosts.html"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/pam.21737"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","volume-title":"Treating Tobacco Use and Dependence: 2008 Update\u2013Clinical Practice Guidelines","author":"Fiore M. C.","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2013.11.019"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6544a2"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","unstructured":"Kaiser Family Foundation.2014. \u201cTotal Medicaid Managed Care Enrollment\u201d [accessed on April 1 2017]. Available athttp:\/\/kff.org\/medicaid\/state-indicator\/total-medicaid-mc-enrollment\/"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MLR.0000000000000821"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2015.0756"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0009770"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2012.02.018"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph6123143"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Maclean J. C. M. F.Pesko andS. C.Hill.2017.The Effect of Insurance Expansion on Smoking Cessation Medication use: Evidence from Recent Medicaid Expansions. NBER Working Paper 23450.","DOI":"10.3386\/w23450"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2003.10.017"},{"issue":"43","key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","first-page":"1199","article-title":"State Medicaid Coverage for Tobacco\u2010Dependence Treatments\u2014U.S., 2007","volume":"58","author":"McMenamin S.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report"},{"issue":"41","key":"e_1_2_6_21_1","first-page":"1340","article-title":"State Medicaid Coverage for Tobacco\u2010Dependence Treatments\u2014U.S., 2009","volume":"59","author":"McMenamin S.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00124784-200507000-00013"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_23_1","unstructured":"National Center for Health Statistics.2016. \u201cNational Health Interview Survey 2009\u20132014. Public\u2010use Data File and Documentation\u201d [accessed on April 1 2017]. 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