{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T13:56:41Z","timestamp":1787061401040,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,20]],"date-time":"2021-10-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1634688000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000862","name":"Doris Duke Charitable Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Fund to Retain Clinical Scientists"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Fund to Retain Clinical Scientists"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000862","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000026","name":"National Institute on Drug Abuse","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["K23DA039179"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["K23DA039179"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000026","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Health Services Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To develop a screening tool to identify emergency department (ED) patients at risk of entering a homeless shelter, which could inform targeting of interventions to prevent future homelessness episodes.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Data sources<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Linked data from (1) ED patient baseline questionnaires and (2) citywide administrative homeless shelter database.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Study design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Stakeholder\u2010informed predictive modeling utilizing ED patient questionnaires linked with prospective shelter administrative data. The outcome was shelter entry documented in administrative data within 6\u00a0months following the baseline ED visit. Exposures were responses to questions on homelessness risk factors from baseline questionnaires.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Data collection\/extraction methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Research assistants completed questionnaires with randomly sampled ED patients who were medically stable, not in police\/prison custody, and spoke English or Spanish. Questionnaires were linked to administrative data using deterministic and probabilistic matching.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Principal findings<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Of 1993 ED patients who were not homeless at baseline, 5.6% entered a shelter in the next 6\u00a0months. A screening tool consisting of two measures of past shelter use and one of past criminal justice involvement had 83.0% sensitivity and 20.4% positive predictive value for future shelter entry.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Our study demonstrates the potential of using cross\u2010sector data to improve hospital initiatives to address patients' social needs.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/1475-6773.13886","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,6]],"date-time":"2021-10-06T10:29:50Z","timestamp":1633516190000},"page":"285-293","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Development of a homelessness risk screening tool for emergency department patients"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"57","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8961-3724","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kelly M.","family":"Doran","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency Medicine NYU School of Medicine  New York New York USA"},{"name":"Department of Population Health NYU School of Medicine  New York New York USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eileen","family":"Johns","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"NYC Center for Innovation through Data Intelligence  New York New York USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sara","family":"Zuiderveen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Prevention and Housing Support Homelessness Prevention Administration, NYC Human Resources Administration  New York New York USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marybeth","family":"Shinn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Human and Organizational Development Vanderbilt University  Nashville Tennessee USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kinsey","family":"Dinan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Office of Research and Policy Innovation NYC Department of Social Services  New York New York USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maryanne","family":"Schretzman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"NYC Center for Innovation through Data Intelligence  New York New York USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lillian","family":"Gelberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Family Medicine David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA  Los Angeles California USA"},{"name":"Department of Health Policy and Management UCLA Fielding School of Public Health  Los Angeles California USA"},{"name":"Office of Healthcare Transformation and Innovation VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System  Los Angeles California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dennis","family":"Culhane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Social Policy and Practice University of Pennsylvania  Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Donna","family":"Shelley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Public Health Policy and Management NYU School of Global Public Health  New York New York USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tod","family":"Mijanovich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Applied Statistics and Health Policy, Department of Applied Statistics, Social Science, and Humanities NYU Steinhardt School  New York New York USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2013.1604"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","first-page":"229","article-title":"Homelessness and health","volume":"164","author":"Hwang SW","year":"2001","journal-title":"CMAJ"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MLR.0b013e31829fafbb"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","unstructured":"SpillmanBC BlumenthalP LallemandN LeopoldJ AllenEH HayesE.Housing and delivery system reform collaborations: Environmental scan. 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