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A retrospective study was performed, based on forensic reports and judicial decisions of alleged cases of biological paternal incest of victims under 18\u00a0years old (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0215) from 2003 to 2008. Results highlight that in a relevant number of cases: victims were female; the abuse begun at an early age with reiteration; the alleged perpetrator presented a history of sexual crimes against children; sexual practices were physically poorly intrusive, which associated with a forensic medical evaluation performed more than 72\u00a0h after the abuse, explain partially the absence of physical injuries or other evidence\u2014these last aspects are different from extrafamilial cases. In conclusion, observations about paternal incest are likely to exacerbate the psychosocial consequences of the abuse and may explain the difficulty and delay in detect and disclose these cases. Few cases were legally prosecuted and convicted.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/1556-4029.12310","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,11,1]],"date-time":"2013-11-01T22:22:18Z","timestamp":1383344538000},"page":"255-259","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Alleged Biological Father Incest: A Forensic Approach"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"59","author":[{"given":"V\u00e2nia","family":"Gomes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Legal Medicine and Forensic Sciences Faculty of Medicine University of Porto Porto Portugal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Patr\u00edcia","family":"Jardim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Legal Medicine and Forensic Sciences Faculty of Medicine University of Porto Porto Portugal"},{"name":"National Institute of Legal Medicine and Forensic Sciences North Branch Porto Portugal"},{"name":"Center of Forensic Sciences (CENCIFOR) Coimbra Portugal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francisco","family":"Taveira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Legal Medicine and Forensic Sciences North Branch Porto Portugal"},{"name":"Center of Forensic Sciences (CENCIFOR) Coimbra Portugal"},{"name":"Biomedical Sciences Institute \u201cAbel Salazar\u201d University of Porto Porto Portugal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ricardo J.","family":"Dinis\u2010Oliveira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Legal Medicine and Forensic Sciences Faculty of Medicine University of Porto Porto Portugal"},{"name":"Polytechnic Health Institute \u2010 North CESPU CRL Vila Nova de Famalic\u00e3o Portugal"},{"name":"Department of Sciences Advanced Institute of Health Sciences \u2013 North CESPU CRL Gandra Portugal"},{"name":"REQUIMTE Laboratory of Toxicology Department of Biological Sciences Faculty of Pharmacy University of Porto Porto Portugal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Teresa","family":"Magalh\u00e3es","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Legal Medicine and Forensic Sciences Faculty of Medicine University of Porto Porto Portugal"},{"name":"National Institute of Legal Medicine and Forensic Sciences North Branch Porto Portugal"},{"name":"Center of Forensic Sciences (CENCIFOR) Coimbra Portugal"},{"name":"Biomedical Sciences Institute \u201cAbel Salazar\u201d University of Porto Porto Portugal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1602522"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jflm.2009.05.007"},{"issue":"9","key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"843","DOI":"10.1016\/0145-2134(96)00072-5","article-title":"The prevalence and context of incest abuse in Finland","volume":"20","author":"Sariola H","year":"1996","journal-title":"Child Abuse Negl"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","unstructured":"WHO \u2010 World Health Organization.Child sexual abuse: a silent health emergency. 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