{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,13]],"date-time":"2025-11-13T01:28:47Z","timestamp":1762997327166},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,12]],"date-time":"2014-11-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1415750400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Forensic Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Gastromalacia is the acute autolytic erosion of the gastric wall. It generally occurs postmortem, and it appears as a slimy brownish black region of the wall which occurs principally in the gastric fundus. A 59\u2010year\u2010old woman died in the Emergency Department following a 2\u2010day period of mild abdominal pain, vomiting, and diarrhea. A forensic autopsy was performed which revealed a rupture of the gastric fundus that had caused leakage of gastric content into the abdominal cavity. There was no macroscopic evidence of peritonitis, and the stomach wall adjacent to the rupture site showed marked thinning. The gross appearance was typical of gastromalacia. In contrast, histological observations revealed the presence of an ulcer at the site of perforation and a severe acute inflammatory reaction indicating a robust reaction with an antemortem rupture.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/1556-4029.12665","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,12]],"date-time":"2014-11-12T06:19:12Z","timestamp":1415773152000},"page":"240-242","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["An Unusual Case Showing Fatal Rupture of a Gastric Ulcer or Gastromalacia? The Importance\/Role of Histology for Differential Diagnosis"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"60","author":[{"given":"Fabio","family":"De\u2010Giorgio","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Public Health Section of Legal Medicine School of Medicine Catholic University of the Sacred Heart Largo Francesco Vito 1 Rome 00168 Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maria","family":"Lodise","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Public Health Section of Legal Medicine School of Medicine Catholic University of the Sacred Heart Largo Francesco Vito 1 Rome 00168 Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vincenzo L.","family":"Pascali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Public Health Section of Legal Medicine School of Medicine Catholic University of the Sacred Heart Largo Francesco Vito 1 Rome 00168 Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Antonio G.","family":"Spagnolo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Public Health Section of Legal Medicine School of Medicine Catholic University of the Sacred Heart Largo Francesco Vito 1 Rome 00168 Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ernesto","family":"d'Aloja","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Forensic Science Department Cagliari University SS 554 Bivio Sestu Monserrato (CA) 09042 Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vincenzo","family":"Arena","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Pathological Anatomy School of Medicine Catholic University of the Sacred Heart Largo Francesco Vito 1 Rome 00168 Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_4_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0735-6757(88)90157-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5694\/j.1326-5377.1991.tb116382.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0736-4679(01)00357-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_5_1","first-page":"427","article-title":"Rupture of the normal stomach during mouth\u2010to\u2010mouth resuscitation","volume":"127","author":"Valtonen EJ","year":"1964","journal-title":"Acta Chir Scand"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/pgmj.50.590.769"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-1383(98)80028-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_8_1","first-page":"109","article-title":"Gastric rupture after Heimlich maneuver and cardiopulmonary resuscitation","volume":"48","author":"Tung PH","year":"2001","journal-title":"Hepatogastroenterology"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.forsciint.2004.10.021"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rstl.1772.0032"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00247-011-2061-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-195601000-00014"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-195302000-00016"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2004-814115"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_15_1","volume-title":"Surgical pathology of the GI tract, liver, biliary tract and pancreas","author":"Odze RD","year":"2008"}],"container-title":["Journal of Forensic Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2F1556-4029.12665","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/1556-4029.12665","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,23]],"date-time":"2023-09-23T22:52:28Z","timestamp":1695509548000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/1556-4029.12665"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,12]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/1556-4029.12665"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/1556-4029.12665","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0022-1198","1556-4029"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0022-1198","type":"print"},{"value":"1556-4029","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,12]]}}}