{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T07:06:16Z","timestamp":1761807976757},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,7]],"date-time":"2015-08-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1438905600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Forensic Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Increased human chorionic gonadotropin levels (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCG<\/jats:styled-content>) can be detected in femoral blood, bile, and vitreous humor collected during autopsy of pregnant women using a standard kit designed for living patients. In the study herein, the concentrations of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCG<\/jats:styled-content> were measured in postmortem serum, vitreous, bile, cerebrospinal, and pericardial fluids in 4 cases of fatal ectopic pregnancy and 40 controls using a quantitative electrochemiluminescence immunoassay designed for living patients. No false\u2010negative cases were identified in any of the analyzed samples in any of the ectopic pregnancy cases. No correlations were found between total <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCG<\/jats:styled-content> levels in postmortem serum and the other tested specimens. The results of this study would suggest that higher <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCG<\/jats:styled-content> in bile, vitreous, pericardial, and cerebrospinal fluids may confirm the existence of ectopic pregnancy and therefore identify other situations in which this hormone is increased, although gestational age cannot be reliably estimated using these values.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/1556-4029.12885","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,7]],"date-time":"2015-08-07T10:48:07Z","timestamp":1438944487000},"page":"234-237","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Determination of Human Chorionic Gonadotropin in Postmortem Samples in Ectopic Pregnancies"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"61","author":[{"given":"Cristian","family":"Palmiere","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"CURML Chemin de la Vulliette 4 1000 Lausanne 25 Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maria del Mar","family":"Lesta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CURML Chemin de la Vulliette 4 1000 Lausanne 25 Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Laurent","family":"Fanton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut de M\u00e9decine L\u00e9gale avenue Rockfeller 12 69008 Lyon France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Francesco","family":"Ventura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"DISSAL via de Toni 12 16132 Genova Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alessandro","family":"Bonsignore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"DISSAL via de Toni 12 16132 Genova Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Luca","family":"Reggiani Bonetti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Policlinico di Modena via del Pozzo 71 41124 Modena Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_4_2_1","first-page":"34","article-title":"Diagnosis and management of ectopic pregnancy","volume":"90","author":"Barash JH","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am Fam Physician"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.forsciint.2012.10.019"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.legalmed.2011.05.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1556-4029.2010.01331.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1520\/JFS12831J"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10140-007-0666-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinimag.2008.02.027"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12968\/hosp.2004.65.11.17044"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2008.12.011"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4293\/108680813X13753907292836"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(99)00242-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"OngX MathurM.Minimally invasive surgery to manage a complicated case of a caesarean scar ectopic pregnancy. 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