{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]],"date-time":"2026-07-02T08:09:20Z","timestamp":1782979760900,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,8]],"date-time":"2017-09-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1504828800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Forensic Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Kambo is a substance obtained from the skin secretions of a frog, <jats:italic>Phyllomedusa bicolor<\/jats:italic>, popular in the Amazon region, which is administered via the transdermal route. We report a case of 42\u2010year\u2010old man found dead in his house. Near the corpse, a plastic box labeled as \u201c<jats:italic>Kambo sticks<\/jats:italic>\u201d was found. The man was a chronic consumer of Kambo and no previous pathology or genetic disease emerged in clinical history from the declaration of his general practitioner. Autopsy investigations and toxicological analysis were performed. The histopathological examination showed left ventricular hypertrophy. Toxicological screening was negative for ethanol and other drugs. Phyllocaerulein, phyllokinin, and deltorphin A were isolated from the Kambo sticks but, only deltorphin A was detected in blood sample. We describe the first forensic case of death associated with Kambo administration. We attempt to explain how its use could be related to the cause of sudden death in this case.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/1556-4029.13641","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,8]],"date-time":"2017-09-08T18:22:40Z","timestamp":1504894960000},"page":"965-968","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["The Biological Effects of Kambo: Is There a Relationship Between its Administration and Sudden Death?"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"63","author":[{"given":"Isabella","family":"Aquila","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Legal Medicine University \u201cMagna Graecia\u201d 88100 Catanzaro Italy"},{"name":"Institute of Legal Medicine University \u201cLa Sapienza\u201d 00186 Rome Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Santo","family":"Gratteri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Legal Medicine University \u201cMagna Graecia\u201d 88100 Catanzaro 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