{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,7]],"date-time":"2026-03-07T11:55:58Z","timestamp":1772884558770,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,3]],"date-time":"2017-11-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1509667200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006143","name":"Department of Science and Technology, Government of Kerala","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["DST\/SJF\/PSA\u201001\/2011\u20102012"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DST\/SJF\/PSA\u201001\/2011\u20102012"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006143","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Forensic Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Detection and visualization of fingermarks on rough and diffuse surfaces is a relatively challenging task. We succeeded in developing latent fingermarks on scratched and rough aluminum surfaces by sequential deposition of a thin layer of gold followed by one of zinc or zinc\u2010based compounds on the fingermarks. The best image enhancement was achieved with sequential Au and ZnS depositions. Using this combination, we could enhance the visualization of latent fingermarks aged over 65\u00a0days in normal conditions. The optical reflectance from the fingermarks with the deposited layers of metal\/dielectric is analyzed as a stratified medium. Significant contrast in the reflectance from the regions of the ridges and the valleys of the fingermark would enhance the visualization. Our results show that the Au and ZnS bi\u2010layer combination can have a large reflection contrast and improved fingermark visualization at wavelengths corresponding to the green light for specific thickness of ZnS.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/1556-4029.13686","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,3]],"date-time":"2017-11-03T13:04:18Z","timestamp":1509714258000},"page":"1275-1281","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Enhanced Visualization of Latent Fingermarks on Rough Aluminum Surfaces Using Sequential Au and Zn\/ZnS\/ZnO Depositions"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"63","author":[{"given":"Anjani Kumar","family":"Tiwari","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physics Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur Kanpur 208016 India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ismail Mekkaoui","family":"Alaoui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Physics Department Faculty of Sciences Semlalia Cadi Ayyad University Marrakech 40000 Morocco"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sriram","family":"Guddala","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physics Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur Kanpur 208016 India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S. 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