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Relative to cases involving female offenders, male offenders both had a higher number of criminal convictions and were more likely to have previously abused their victims. By contrast, female offenders were more likely to have had financial difficulties, while their victims were significantly younger compared to male offenders. Male offenders were more likely to strike the victim, either manually or with an instrument, particularly a blunt instrument, whereas female offenders were more likely to pinch or bite their victims. The findings can aid social workers and medical personnel in recognizing the signs of child maltreatment and identifying at\u2010risk children more effectively, helping to employ timely interventions and prevent the reoccurrence of child maltreatment.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/1556-4029.14270","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,10]],"date-time":"2020-01-10T23:01:55Z","timestamp":1578697315000},"page":"860-864","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Offender Characteristics and Behaviors in NonSexual Child Maltreatment"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"65","author":[{"given":"Jisun","family":"Park","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Sookmyung Women's University 100 Chungpa-ro, 47 Gil, Yongsan\u2010gu Seoul 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