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The present study aims to examine self\u2010immolation suicides within the Greek mainland (Attiki, Thrace, and Peloponnese) over a period of 9\u00a0years (2011\u20132019) in order to investigate the phenomenon in the Greek population forensically, identify the characteristics and motivations of suicide victims, explore its associations to socio\u2010cultural or psychiatric factors, and describe a fatal case of suicide by self\u2010immolation that was partially recorded on camera. The medical files (autopsy reports) of cases performed at the Departments of Forensic Medicine of the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Democritus University of Thrace, and the Forensic Service of Messinia\u2014Peloponnese were retrospectively examined yielding 19 cases of suicides by self\u2010immolation. A 3.7% prevalence of suicide by self\u2010immolation among suicide fatalities within the Greek population was estimated. A distinctive feature of the Greek population regarding self\u2010immolation was disclosed that it is being practiced predominantly by the elderly (mean age 2\u20133.5 decades higher than other countries). The phenomenon correlated strongly with poorly controlled mental disorders (mostly affective and adjustment disorders). Unlike other countries, there was no significant association with domestic or sexual violence, social or political protest, or religious issues. Therefore, the suicide victims preferred secluded or private outdoor locations (not public). Findings deriving from the examined variables localize Greek population culturally between the Western European and Asian African countries, but with its own idiosyncrasies.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/1556-4029.14498","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,13]],"date-time":"2020-07-13T13:19:41Z","timestamp":1594646381000},"page":"1656-1668","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Self\u2010immolation Suicide in Greece: A Forensic Psychiatric Autopsy Study between 2011 and 2019"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"65","author":[{"given":"Stavroula A.","family":"Papadodima","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Goudi Athens GR 11527 Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5026-0842","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maria \u2010 Valeria","family":"Karakasi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Third University Department of Psychiatry AHEPA University General Hospital \u2013 Department of Mental Health Aristotle University \u2010 Faculty of Medicine Thessaloniki GR 54124 Greece"},{"name":"Laboratory of Forensic Sciences School of Medicine Democritus University of Thrace Alexandroupolis GR 68100 Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7628-8907","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pavlos","family":"Pavlidis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Forensic Sciences School of Medicine Democritus University of Thrace Alexandroupolis GR 68100 Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Evangelos","family":"Nastoulis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Forensic Sciences School of Medicine Democritus University of Thrace Alexandroupolis GR 68100 Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kallirroi","family":"Fragkou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Goudi Athens GR 11527 Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Konstantinos","family":"Dimitriou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Goudi Athens GR 11527 Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4136-7864","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maria","family":"Alexandri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Goudi Athens GR 11527 Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria","family":"Markopoulou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Forensic Psychiatry Psychiatric Hospital of Thessaloniki Stavroupolis Thessaloniki GR 56429 Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Athanassios","family":"Douzenis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Second Psychiatry Department Attikon University Hospital National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Chaidari GR 12462 Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chara","family":"Spiliopoulou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology National and Kapodistrian University of Athens Goudi Athens GR 11527 Greece"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(09)60372-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph9030760"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-publhealth-031811-124636"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","unstructured":"WHO.Suicide data.https:\/\/www.who.int\/mental_health\/prevention\/suicide\/suicideprevent\/en\/(accessed April 21 2020)."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.f2740"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2019.09.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.115.171785"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2018.12.022"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/wps.20016"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","unstructured":"World Population Review.Suicide rate by country 2019.http:\/\/worldpopulationreview.com\/countries\/suicide\u2010rate\u2010by\u2010country\/. 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