{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,12]],"date-time":"2025-11-12T14:06:20Z","timestamp":1762956380111,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,31]],"date-time":"2020-07-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1596153600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Forensic Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>In the forensic literature, peculiar and uncommon cases of suicides defined as \u201ccomplicated\u201d are reported. In these circumstances, the suicide method chosen by the victim fails, and death occurs due to a subsequent unforeseen accidental event defined as secondary trauma. Through retrospective examination of 25,512 autopsies in 27\u00a0years (1993\u20132019) at the Bureau of Legal Medicine of Milan, a unique case of complicated suicide was identified from a total of 4497 suicides. It concerns an elderly man who, after killing his wife by inflicting incised wounds to her neck, tried to hang himself by tying a rope to a heater and jumping from the window located over the heater itself. However, the rope suddenly snapped and the man fells to the ground causing fatal traumatic injuries. Death occurred because of an accidental event caused by the failure of the hanging mechanism. Therefore, a peculiar yet characteristic case of complicated suicide is described.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/1556-4029.14519","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,31]],"date-time":"2020-07-31T17:55:00Z","timestamp":1596218100000},"page":"2184-2187","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Forensic Pathological Considerations of a Unique Case of \u201cComplicated Suicide\u201d*<sup>,\u2020<\/sup>"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"65","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4407-9844","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Guendalina","family":"Gentile","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche per la Salute Sezione di Medicina Legale e delle Assicurazioni Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Milano via Luigi Mangiagalli, 37 Milano 20133 Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marta","family":"Bianchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche per la Salute Sezione di Medicina Legale e delle Assicurazioni Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Milano via Luigi Mangiagalli, 37 Milano 20133 Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4240-4121","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michele","family":"Boracchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche per la Salute Sezione di Medicina Legale e delle Assicurazioni Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Milano via Luigi Mangiagalli, 37 Milano 20133 Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carlo","family":"Goj","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche per la Salute Sezione di Medicina Legale e delle Assicurazioni Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Milano via Luigi Mangiagalli, 37 Milano 20133 Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4711-5545","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Stefano","family":"Tambuzzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche per la Salute Sezione di Medicina Legale e delle Assicurazioni Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Milano via Luigi Mangiagalli, 37 Milano 20133 Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3347-2541","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Riccardo","family":"Zoja","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche per la Salute Sezione di Medicina Legale e delle Assicurazioni Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Milano via Luigi Mangiagalli, 37 Milano 20133 Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_4_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.forsciint.2005.04.039"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000433-199703000-00020"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0379-0738(02)00449-8"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_4_5_1","first-page":"35","article-title":"Planned complex suicide. 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