{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T20:43:56Z","timestamp":1787777036979,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,23]],"date-time":"2018-01-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1516665600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Emerg Medicine Australasia"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>\n                      <jats:styled-content>Objective<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    <\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      <jats:styled-content>Clinical staff in EDs are subject to a range of stressors. The objective of this study was to describe and compare clinical staff perceptions of their ED\u2019s working environment across two different Australian EDs.<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>\n                      <jats:styled-content>Methods<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    <\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      <jats:styled-content>This was a cross\u2010sectional, descriptive, research design that included distribution of three survey tools to clinical staff in two Australian EDs in 2016. Descriptive statistics were reported to characterise workplace stressors, coping styles and the ED environment. These data were compared by hospital and the employee\u2019s clinical role (nurse or physician).<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>\n                      <jats:styled-content>Results<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    <\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      <jats:styled-content>In total, 146 ED nurses and doctors completed the survey (response rate: 67%). Despite geographical variation, the staff at the two locations had similar demographic profiles in terms of age, sex and years of experience. Staff reported moderate levels of workload and self\u2010realisation but low levels of conflict or nervousness in the workplace. Nurses and physicians reported similar perceptions of the work environment, although nurses reported slightly higher median levels of workload. Staff rated the death or sexual abuse of a child as most stressful, followed by workplace violence and heavy workload. Staff used a large range of coping strategies, and these were similar across both sites.<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>\n                      <jats:styled-content>Conclusion<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    <\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      <jats:styled-content>These findings are the first multi\u2010site and multidisciplinary examinations of Australian ED staff perceptions, improving our understanding of staff stressors and coping strategies and highlighting similarities across different EDs. These data support the development and implementation of strategies to improve ED working environments to help ensure professional longevity of ED staff.<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/1742-6723.12895","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,23]],"date-time":"2018-01-23T20:32:45Z","timestamp":1516739565000},"page":"375-381","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":51,"title":["Morale, stress and coping strategies of staff working in the emergency department: A comparison of two different\u2010sized departments"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"30","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1046-141X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Louisa J","family":"Abraham","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Emergency and Trauma Centre Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital  Brisbane Queensland Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ogilvie","family":"Thom","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency Medicine Sunshine Coast Hospital and Health Service  Brisbane Queensland Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jaimi H","family":"Greenslade","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Emergency and Trauma Centre Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital  Brisbane Queensland Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marianne","family":"Wallis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nursing, Midwifery and Paramedicine University of the Sunshine Coast  Sippy Downs Queensland Australia"},{"name":"Menzies Health Institute Queensland Griffith University  Gold Coast Queensland Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amy NB","family":"Johnston","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency Medicine Gold Coast Health  Gold Coast Queensland Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eric","family":"Carlstr\u00f6m","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Health and Crisis Management and Policy Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg  Gothenburg Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Donna","family":"Mills","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency Medicine Sunshine Coast Hospital and Health Service  Brisbane Queensland Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julia","family":"Crilly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Menzies Health Institute Queensland Griffith University  Gold Coast Queensland Australia"},{"name":"Department of Emergency Medicine Gold Coast Health  Gold Coast Queensland Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2834.2003.00384.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-7489(88)90078-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.shaw.2014.05.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","first-page":"279","article-title":"Effect of work stressors, personal strain, and coping resources on burnout in Chinese medical professionals: a structural equation model","volume":"50","author":"Wu S","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ind. 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