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The quality of ED care provided to patients with ankle and foot fractures or soft tissue injuries is critical to ensure the best possible outcomes for the patient. This rapid review investigated best practice for the assessment and management of common ankle and foot injuries in the ED. Databases including PubMed, CINAHL, EMBASE, TRIP and the grey literature, including relevant organisational websites, were searched in 2017. Primary studies, systematic reviews and guidelines were considered for inclusion. English language articles published in the last 12\u2009years that addressed the acute assessment, management or prognosis in the ED were included. Data extraction of included articles was conducted, followed by quality appraisal to rate the level of evidence where possible. The search revealed 1242 articles, of which 71 were included in the review (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u200922 primary articles, <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u200935 systematic reviews and <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u200914 guidelines). This rapid review provides clinicians managing fractures and soft tissue injuries of the ankle and foot in the ED a summary of the best available evidence to enhance the quality of care for optimal patient outcomes. Following a thorough history and physical examination, including the application of the Ottawa ankle rules, ED clinicians should not only provide a diagnosis, but rate the severity of soft tissue injuries, or stability of fractures and dislocations, which are the pivotal decision points in guiding ED treatment, specialist referral and the follow\u2010up plan.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/1742-6723.12904","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,13]],"date-time":"2017-12-13T08:47:19Z","timestamp":1513154839000},"page":"152-180","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Review article: Best practice management of common ankle and foot injuries in the emergency department (part 2 of the musculoskeletal injuries rapid review 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Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anthony","family":"Bell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Emergency and Trauma Centre Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Metro North Hospital and Health Service  Brisbane Queensland Australia"},{"name":"Faculty of Medicine The University of Queensland  Brisbane Queensland Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Melinda","family":"Martin\u2010Khan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Health Services Research Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland  Brisbane Queensland Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Trevor","family":"Russell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences The University of Queensland  Brisbane Queensland 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