{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,28]],"date-time":"2026-10-28T16:34:25Z","timestamp":1793205265720,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,29]],"date-time":"2020-06-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1593388800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Ther Apher Dial"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>The purpose of this study was to investigate the frequency of ocular manifestations in hemodialysis (HD) patients and short\u2010term changes in ophthalmologic findings. A total of 142 eyes of 71 HD patients were included in this study. Patients with corneal and conjunctival deposits, diabetic retinopathy, hypertensive retinopathy, cataract, optic atrophy, or glaucoma were recorded. Schirmer I tests and the tear break up time (TBUT) were performed in the listed order to evaluate dry eye. Axial length (AL) and anterior chamber depth (ACD) were measured using ultrasound biometry using an infrared system. The TBUT test, Schirmer I test, intraocular pressure, AL, and ACD were applied within 30\u2009minutes before and after a single session of HD. The most common ocular findings included conjunctival calcification (60.6%), cataract (50.7%), and proliferative diabetic retinopathy (21.1%). The average TBUT results decreased from 10.81\u2009\u00b1\u20094.90 to 9.43\u2009\u00b1\u20094.78\u2009seconds after HD, and was statistically significant (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u2009.001). The mean Schirmer I test results decreased from 13.59\u2009\u00b1\u20094.67 to 12.07\u2009\u00b1\u20094.86\u2009mm after HD. The decline in the Schirmer I test results was statistically significant (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = .005). The mean intraocular pressure decreased from 14.57\u2009\u00b1\u20094.40 to 13.43\u2009\u00b1\u20093.91\u2009mm Hg after HD, and was statistically significant (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u2009.001). The mean ACD increased from 3.19\u2009\u00b1\u20090.53 to 3.25\u2009\u00b1\u20090.55\u2009mm, and the mean AL increased from 23.05\u2009\u00b1\u20091.35 to 23.13\u2009\u00b1\u20091.35\u2009mm, both increases being significant after HD (both <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u2009.001). Eye diseases such as diabetic retinopathy, corneo\u2010conjunctival calcification, and dry eye are common in HD patients; these patients should undergo early and frequent eye examinations.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/1744-9987.13510","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,13]],"date-time":"2020-05-13T08:04:52Z","timestamp":1589357092000},"page":"204-210","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Ocular manifestations in hemodialysis patients and short\u2010term changes in ophthalmologic findings"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"25","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0304-491X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ayna","family":"Sariyeva Ismay\u0131lov","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology Boyabat 75th Year State Hospital  Sinop Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ozge","family":"Aydin Guclu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pulmonary Diseases Boyabat 75th Year State Hospital  Sinop Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ha\u015fim Atakan","family":"Erol","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine Boyabat 75th Year State Hospital  Sinop Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12886-018-0885-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1797.2007.00805.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-012-2032-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.2003.039073"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cxo.12056"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0301-4738.62670"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-139X.2012.01098.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.82.7.751"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1076\/ceyr.26.4.303.15425"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1744-9987.12612"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/0886022X.2019.1635494"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","first-page":"109","article-title":"Effect of hemodialysis on visual acuity, intraocular pressure, and macular thickness in patients with chronic kidney disease","volume":"9","author":"Chelala E","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Ophthalmol"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000341732"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/709862"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","first-page":"23","article-title":"Ocular disorders in renal transplant patients","volume":"2","author":"Kian\u2010Ersi F","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Ophthalmic Vis Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","first-page":"220","article-title":"Ocular complications after renal transplantation","volume":"101","author":"Shimmyo A","year":"1997","journal-title":"Nippon Ganka Gakkai Zasshi"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","first-page":"523","article-title":"Corneal and conjunctival deposits in the eyes of patients treated with periodic haemodialysis. 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