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This study examined wing morphology correlates of flight performance measured by energetic expenditure in the Seba's short\u2010tailed bat, <jats:italic>Carollia perspicillata<\/jats:italic>. In the flight experiments, nature caught bats (59 females, 57 males) were allowed to fly for 3 min in a room. After each flight, thermographic images were taken to measure body temperature, and biophysical models were used to calculate sensible heat loss as a measure of energetic expenditure. Wing morphological traits were measured for each individual and associated with heat loss and power required to fly on performance surfaces. Wing morphological traits explained 7\u201310% of flight energetic cost, and morphologies with the best performance would save the energy equivalent to 9\u201330% of total daily requirements. The optimal performance areas within the <jats:italic>C. perspicillata<\/jats:italic> morphospace were consistent with predicted selection trends from the literature. A trade\u2010off between demands for flight speed and maneuverability was observed. Wing loading and camber presented sexual dimorphism. These morphological differences are likely associated with more economical but less maneuverable flight in females, leading them to fly more often in open areas along the forest edge. Our findings demonstrate how small scale changes in wing morphology can affect life history strategies and fitness.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/1749-4877.12707","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,7]],"date-time":"2023-01-07T18:38:20Z","timestamp":1673116700000},"page":"876-890","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Flight performance and wing morphology in the bat <i>Carollia perspicillata<\/i>: biophysical models and energetics"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"18","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4834-7989","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lucas de Oliveira","family":"CARNEIRO","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Laborat\u00f3rio de Ci\u00eancias Ambientais, Centro de Bioci\u00eancias e Biotecnologia Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense  Campos dos Goytacazes, Rio de Janeiro Brasil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Breno","family":"MELLADO","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laborat\u00f3rio de Ci\u00eancias Ambientais, Centro de Bioci\u00eancias e Biotecnologia Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense  Campos dos Goytacazes, Rio de Janeiro Brasil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marcelo Rodrigues","family":"NOGUEIRA","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laborat\u00f3rio de Ci\u00eancias Ambientais, Centro de Bioci\u00eancias e Biotecnologia Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense  Campos dos Goytacazes, Rio de Janeiro Brasil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5270-7276","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ariovaldo Pereira da","family":"CRUZ\u2010NETO","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de Biodiversidade Universidade Estadual Paulista  Rio Claro S\u00e3o Paulo Brasil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0725-3647","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Leandro Rabello","family":"MONTEIRO","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laborat\u00f3rio de Ci\u00eancias Ambientais, Centro de Bioci\u00eancias e Biotecnologia Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense  Campos dos Goytacazes, Rio de Janeiro Brasil"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.128.1.419"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pbio.0050197"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/icb\/42.5.1060"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10914-019-09475-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1095-8312.2007.00905.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/icb\/43.3.367"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/joa.12457"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-814593-7.00006-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1365-2656.13501"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1890\/03-9000"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","first-page":"315","volume-title":"Ecological and Behavioral Methods for the Study of Bats","author":"Brunet\u2010Rossinni AK","year":"2009"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1907702116"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0049734"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3161\/150811014X683453"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S026646740000540X"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","unstructured":"CloutierD ThomasDW(1992).Carollia perspicillata.Mammalian Species417 1\u20139."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02337887"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00273170902938969"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_1","unstructured":"DinnoA(2018).paran: Horn's Test of Principal Components\/Factors. 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