{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,30]],"date-time":"2026-07-30T14:01:03Z","timestamp":1785420063416,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,22]],"date-time":"2023-10-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1697932800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Integr. Zool."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>There is currently limited information regarding the levels of infection and distribution of sarcoptic mange in the wombat population throughout Australia. We analyzed cases of sarcoptic mange in bare\u2010nosed wombats reported into WomSAT, a website and mobile phone application where citizen scientists can upload sightings of wombats, burrows, and sarcoptic mange status. We used Maxent software to predict locations and the environmental factors associated with sarcoptic mange occurrence in bare\u2010nosed wombats. A total of 1379 sarcoptic mange\u2010infected and 3043 non\u2010sarcoptic mange\u2010infected wombats were reported by 674 and 841 citizen scientists, respectively. Of all the wombats reported to WomSAT from 2015 to 2019, 31.2% were infected with sarcoptic mange. Sarcoptic mange in bare\u2010nosed wombats was reported in 502 suburbs across four states. New South Wales had the highest number of sarcoptic mange cases reported to WomSAT. There was no statistically significant seasonal variation of sarcoptic mange levels in bare\u2010nosed wombats. The model showed that Euclidean distance to urban areas was the highest contributing factor for sarcoptic mange occurrence. As distance to urban areas decreased, the suitability for sarcoptic mange increased. Annual precipitation was the next contributing factor in the model, with higher rainfall of 400\u2013700 mm correlating to an increase in sarcoptic mange occurrence. As the data collected to date have provided the largest\u2010scale contemporary distribution of sarcoptic mange in wombats, data should continue to be collected by citizen scientists as it is an easy and low\u2010cost method of collecting data over large areas. We suggest targeting the identified hotspot areas and more site\u2010specific studies for studying and mitigating sarcoptic mange in bare\u2010nosed wombats.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/1749-4877.12776","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,22]],"date-time":"2023-10-22T16:50:07Z","timestamp":1697993407000},"page":"387-399","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Spatial and temporal patterns of sarcoptic mange in wombats using the citizen science tool, WomSAT"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Sujatha","family":"MAYADUNNAGE","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Science Western Sydney University  Hawkesbury NSW Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6657-5435","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hayley Jade","family":"STANNARD","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Agricultural, Environmental and Veterinary Sciences Charles Sturt University  Wagga Wagga NSW Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"WEST","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Primary Industries Orange Agricultural Institute  Orange NSW Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julie M.","family":"OLD","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Science Western Sydney University  Hawkesbury NSW Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ele.12444"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","unstructured":"Australian Bureau of Statistics(2021).Digital Boundary Files(Jul7 2021\u2013June 2026). [Cited 20 Apr 2023.] Available from URL:https:\/\/www.abs.gov.au\/statistics\/standards\/australian-statistical-geography-standard-asgs-edition-3\/jul2021-jun2026\/access-and-downloads\/digital-boundary-files"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2023\/2955321"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","unstructured":"Department of Primary Industries Parks Water and Environment(2020).Research and monitoring report synopsis\u2013Wombats and sarcoptic mange in Tasmania. [Cited 1 May 2023.] Available from URL:https:\/\/nre.tas.gov.au\/Documents\/M662343_Revised_M629593_Wombat%20and%20wombat%20mange%20status_Synopsis_June%202020.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","unstructured":"DriessenMM GalesR VisoiuM DewarE HehnK(2018).Prevalence of wombat mange at Cape Portland northeast Tasmania. Nature Conservation Report 18\/7. 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