{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]],"date-time":"2026-07-08T00:09:53Z","timestamp":1783469393560,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,22]],"date-time":"2020-06-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1592784000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J of Digest Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To compare the performance of gastroenterologists major in western medicine in diagnosing traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) syndrome types of functional dyspepsia (FD), postprandial distress (PDS) and epigastric pain syndromes (EPS) based on the main symptoms, with that of traditional TCM practitioners in outpatient services.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Patients with PDS or EPS were enrolled in the study from six tertiary referral centers between January 2016 and December 2017. Their symptoms were first diagnosed by medical doctors, and then by the TCM practitioners. The diagnostic agreement between the gastroenterologists and the TCM practitioners was calculated. The patients\u2019 data and their types of FD syndrome were collected and analyzed.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>In total 160 patients, including 81 with PDS and 79 with EPS were enrolled. The total diagnostic consistency rate between the gastroenterologists and TCM practitioners was 86.3%, while that of PDS and EPS was 85.2% and 87.3%, respectively. The most common type of PDS diagnosed by TCM practitioners was liver\u2010stomach disharmony syndrome (33.3%), spleen deficiency and qi\u2010stagnation syndrome (33.3%), while that for EPS was liver\u2010stomach disharmony syndrome (36.7%).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Gastroenterologists had a high diagnostic agreement about the types of FD syndromes based on differential diagnosis of the main symptoms, compared with TCM practitioners. This may aid gastroenterologists in selecting Chinese medicine for FD\u2010based on syndrome differentiation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/1751-2980.12873","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,7]],"date-time":"2020-05-07T10:56:25Z","timestamp":1588848985000},"page":"399-405","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Agreement of gastroenterologists in traditional Chinese medical differential diagnosis of functional dyspepsia compared with traditional Chinese medical practitioners: A prospective, multicenter study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"21","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0255-4547","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jun","family":"Song","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Gastroenterology, Union Hospital of Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology  Wuhan Hubei Province 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Tianjin Medical University General Hospital  Tianjin China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yue","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gastroenterology First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University  Hefei Anhui Province China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wen Yong","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gastroenterology First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University  Hefei Anhui Province China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mei","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chinese\u2010Western Medicine Integrative Oncology First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University  Hefei Anhui Province China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lie Xin","family":"Liang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Digestion 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