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Increasing evidence indicate the association of\n                    <jats:italic>Fusobacterium<\/jats:italic>\n                    with human diseases, especially cancer. However, previous studies demonstrated contradictory prevalent features of\n                    <jats:italic>Fusobacterium<\/jats:italic>\n                    species in normal and patient population. To address this dissonance, we developed a high\u2010precision multiplex PCR assay that allows concurrent identification of five species of\n                    <jats:italic>Fusobacterium<\/jats:italic>\n                    (\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      <jats:italic>F.\u2009nucleatum<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    ,\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      <jats:italic>F.\u2009mortiferum<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    ,\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      <jats:italic>F.\u2009ulcerans<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    ,\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      <jats:italic>F.\u2009varium<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    and\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      <jats:italic>F.\u2009necrophorum<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    ) and four subspecies of\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      <jats:italic>F.\u2009nucleatum<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    (\n                    <jats:italic>nucleatum<\/jats:italic>\n                    ,\n                    <jats:italic>animalis<\/jats:italic>\n                    ,\n                    <jats:italic>vincentii<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic>polymorphum<\/jats:italic>\n                    ). By employing the PCR method, we investigated the prevalent features of\n                    <jats:italic>Fusobacterium<\/jats:italic>\n                    communities in Southern Chinese population and cancer patients. Surprisingly, we found\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      <jats:italic>F.\u2009nucleatum<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    was dominant in both Southern Chinese population and cancer patients, and discovered the correlations of\n                    <jats:italic>Fusobacterium<\/jats:italic>\n                    species to host conditions. Moreover,\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      <jats:italic>F.\u2009mortiferum<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    exhibited better diagnostic performance for cancers compared to other species, and the combination of\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      <jats:italic>F.\u2009mortiferum<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    ,\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      <jats:italic>F.\u2009nucleatum<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    , body mass index and haemoglobin by a logistic regression model showed excellent diagnostic performances for cancers. Additionally, we determined the compositional features and loads of\n                    <jats:italic>Fusobacterium<\/jats:italic>\n                    communities in paired tumour, adjacent tissues and normal tissues of colorectal cancer and lung cancer. Hence, we developed a high\u2010precision multiplex PCR assay to profile\n                    <jats:italic>Fusobacterium<\/jats:italic>\n                    in human faeces and tumour, and demonstrate its prevalence in Southern Chinese population with correlations to host conditions and cancers.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/1751-7915.70292","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,26]],"date-time":"2025-12-26T02:56:46Z","timestamp":1766717806000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["A Modified Method Incorporating Multiplex\n                    <scp>PCR<\/scp>\n                    Reveals\n                    <i>Fusobacterium<\/i>\n                    Prevalence in Southern Chinese Population and Its Correlations in Cancers"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Tingting","family":"Shen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Microbiome Medicine Center, Department of Laboratory Medicine Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University  Guangzhou People's Republic of China"},{"name":"Department of Laboratory Medicine Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University  Guangzhou People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiarui","family":"Liang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Microbiome Medicine Center, Department of Laboratory Medicine Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University  Guangzhou People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xuyu","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Microbiome Medicine Center, Department of Laboratory Medicine Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University  Guangzhou People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaoxie","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Institute, DAAN Gene Co., Ltd.  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