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Unfortunately, there is considerable controversy in the literature surrounding the diagnosis and treatment of GDM, as well as the possible long\u2010term consequences for the offspring. As a result, worldwide there is a lack of uniformly accepted diagnostic criteria and the advice regarding the treatment of GDM, including diet, insulin therapy, and the use of oral blood glucose\u2010lowering agents, is highly variable. In this review we provide an overview of the important issues in the field of GDM, including diagnostic criteria, different treatment regimens available, and the long\u2010term consequences of GDM in the offspring.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/1753-0407.12422","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,28]],"date-time":"2016-04-28T04:36:30Z","timestamp":1461818190000},"page":"770-781","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":45,"title":["Gestational Diabetes Mellitus:current knowledge and unmet needs"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Sarah H.","family":"Koning","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Endocrinology University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen  The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Klaas","family":"Hoogenberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, Martini Hospital  Groningen The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Helen L.","family":"Lutgers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Endocrinology Medical Center Leeuwarden  Leeuwarden The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2241-3001","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Paul P.","family":"van den Berg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen  The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bruce H.R.","family":"Wolffenbuttel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Endocrinology University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen  The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S81","DOI":"10.2337\/dc14-S081","article-title":"American Diabetes Association. 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