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Logistic regression analyses showed that the multivariate\u2010adjusted odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) for MetS was 1.13 (1.08\u20101.18) for each 10\u2010b.p.m. increment of RHR (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.0001). Furthermore, RHR was strongly associated with the prevalence of hypertension, high blood glucose, and dyslipidemia, but not with central obesity. A stronger association of RHR with MetS was observed among individuals aged &lt;65\u2009years, male, with a body mass index &lt;24\u2009kg\/m<jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>, without diabetes, hypertension, abnormal lipids, and insulin resistance than among their counterparts (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.05 for all). A significantly higher 10\u2010year risk for ASCVD was observed with each 10\u2010b.p.m. increment in RHR in both men and women (ORs [95% CIs] 1.20 [1.07\u20101.33] and 1.28 [1.17\u20101.39], respectively; <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic><jats:sub>trend<\/jats:sub>\u2009=\u20090.002 and\u2009&lt;\u20090.0001, respectively).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>In this study, RHR was associated with a higher prevalence of MetS and elevated 10\u2010year predicted risk of ASCVD in both Chinese men and women. Whether RHR may serve as an indicator for MetS among relatively healthy individuals requires further investigation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/1753-0407.12927","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,3]],"date-time":"2019-04-03T03:37:40Z","timestamp":1554262660000},"page":"884-894","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Resting heart rate is associated with metabolic syndrome and predicted 10\u2010year risk of cardiovascular disease: a cross\u2010sectional study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"11","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9127-7854","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xueyan","family":"Wu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"National Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine  Shanghai China"},{"name":"Shanghai Institute of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases  Shanghai 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