{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,12]],"date-time":"2026-04-12T03:52:28Z","timestamp":1775965948230,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,26]],"date-time":"2013-03-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1364256000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Med Imag Rad Onc"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title><jats:p>The aim of this study is to compare the results of positron emission tomography (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PET<\/jats:styled-content>)\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CT<\/jats:styled-content> with bremsstrahlung imaging following <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">Y<\/jats:styled-content>\u201090 radiation synovectomy.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>All patients referred to our institution for <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">Y<\/jats:styled-content>\u201090 radiation synovectomy between <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">J<\/jats:styled-content>uly 2011 and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">F<\/jats:styled-content>ebruary 2012 underwent both <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PET<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CT<\/jats:styled-content> and bremsstrahlung planar (\u00b1\u2009single photon emission computed tomography (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SPECT<\/jats:styled-content>) or <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SPECT<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CT<\/jats:styled-content>) imaging at 4 or 24\u2009h following administration of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">Y<\/jats:styled-content>\u201090 silicate colloid. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PET<\/jats:styled-content> image acquisition was performed for between 15 and 20\u2009min. In patients who underwent <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SPECT<\/jats:styled-content>, side\u2010by\u2010side comparison with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PET<\/jats:styled-content> was performed and image quality\/resolution scored using a five\u2010point scale. The distribution pattern of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">Y<\/jats:styled-content>\u201090 on <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PET<\/jats:styled-content> and bremsstrahlung imaging was compared with the intra\u2010 or extra\u2010articular location of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">Y<\/jats:styled-content>\u201090 activity on fused <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PET<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CT<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Thirteen joints (11 knees and two ankles) were imaged with both <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PET<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CT<\/jats:styled-content> and planar bremsstrahlung imaging with 12 joints also imaged with bremsstrahlung <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SPECT<\/jats:styled-content>. Of the 12 joints imaged with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SPECT<\/jats:styled-content>, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PET<\/jats:styled-content> image quality\/resolution was superior in 11 and inferior in one. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PET<\/jats:styled-content> demonstrated a concordant distribution pattern compared with bremsstrahlung imaging in all scans, with the pattern classified as diffuse in 12 and predominantly focal in one. In all 12 diffuse scans, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PET<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CT<\/jats:styled-content> confirmed the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">Y<\/jats:styled-content>\u201090 activity to be located intra\u2010articularly. In the one predominantly focal scan, the fused <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PET<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CT<\/jats:styled-content> images localised the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">Y<\/jats:styled-content>\u201090 activity to mostly lie in the extra\u2010articular space of the knee.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PET<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CT<\/jats:styled-content> can provide superior image quality compared with bremsstrahlung imaging and may enable reliable detection of extra\u2010articular <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">Y<\/jats:styled-content>\u201090 activity when there are focal patterns on planar bremsstrahlung imaging.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/1754-9485.12049","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,26]],"date-time":"2013-03-26T13:39:07Z","timestamp":1364305147000},"page":"567-571","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Comparison of positron emission tomography\/<scp>CT<\/scp> and bremsstrahlung imaging following <scp>Y<\/scp>\u201090 radiation synovectomy"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"57","author":[{"given":"Thomas W.","family":"Barber","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nuclear Medicine &amp; PET Centre The Alfred Hospital  Melbourne Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kenneth S. 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