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Identifying the factors that influences readers\u2019 visual search behaviour helps to understand their perception and interpretation of medical images, which in turn could lead to the development and implementation of effective strategies that could aid in improving the ability to detect abnormalities. Databases including PubMed, MedLine, Web of Science and ScienceDirect were searched using terms \u2018visual search\u2019, \u2018eye\u2010tracking\u2019, \u2018radiology <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OR<\/jats:styled-content> radiography\u2019, \u2018mammogram <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OR<\/jats:styled-content> mammography\u2019 published since the early 1960s until June 30, 2016. Some of the factors that have been identified to significantly influence radiologists\u2019 visual search patterns were (i) readers\u2019 expertise, (ii) Satisfaction of Search, (iii) readers\u2019 visual fatigue, (iv) readers\u2019 confidence in reporting abnormalities, (v) training received and (vi) readers\u2019 prior knowledge. Readers\u2019 level of expertise was the factor that has been identified to have the most significant impact on their visual search pattern. Eye\u2010tracking studies have shown the differences in visual search patterns of readers with different levels of experience and not so surprisingly, more experienced readers have shown effective visual search strategies. Readers\u2019 expertise has also been found to have significant impact in their confidence in reporting abnormalities and their ability to discriminate lesions from background structures in medical images.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/1754-9485.12798","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,10]],"date-time":"2018-09-10T09:30:47Z","timestamp":1536571847000},"page":"747-757","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":41,"title":["A review of factors influencing radiologists\u2019 visual search behaviour"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"62","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3787-9122","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aarthi","family":"Ganesan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of Sydney Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6043-5976","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maram","family":"Alakhras","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of Sydney Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Patrick C","family":"Brennan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of Sydney Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Claudia","family":"Mello\u2010Thoms","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of Sydney Sydney New South Wales Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1553-7250(05)31015-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.12.10375"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","first-page":"3","article-title":"Discrepancy and error in radiology: concepts, causes and consequences","volume":"81","author":"Brady A","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ulster Med J"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/116.3.527"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiographics.7.6.3423330"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004424-199109000-00001"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2422051997"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"KundelHL ed.Reader error object recognition and visual search. 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