{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,13]],"date-time":"2026-08-13T14:46:29Z","timestamp":1786632389436,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,8]],"date-time":"2026-06-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780876800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,8]],"date-time":"2026-06-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780876800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Med Imag Rad Onc"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Uterine artery embolisation (UAE) is an evidence\u2010based treatment for symptomatic fibroids and adenomyosis. Ultrasound is commonly utilised for assessment post UAE given its wide availability and low cost; however, contemporary studies describing the typical ultrasound findings post UAE are limited, with a preference for discussion of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) findings over recent years. However, MRI is not funded in many jurisdictions, leaving patients to bear the costs. As such, there remains an important role for ultrasound follow\u2010up in this cohort. This article presents the common and expected ultrasound appearances after UAE. At 6\u2009months post\u2010treatment, fibroids are expected to have decreased in volume by 40%\u201370%, have no central vascularity, and appear heterogeneous but generally more hypoechoic than pre\u2010treatment. Based on first principles, adenomyosis features, including myometrial\u2010endometrial junctional thickening and myometrial thickening, may diminish after UAE, along with infarction of an adenomyoma if present. Retrospective review of 107 primary uterine artery embolisation cases in patients with symptomatic uterine fibroids (\n                    <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u200995) and\/or adenomyosis (\n                    <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009=\u200917) demonstrated a significant correlation between persistent vascularity in a fibroid or adenomyoma and seeking further treatment due to ongoing symptoms (\n                    <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009&lt;\u20090.01). Significant correlation was also demonstrated with post\u2010treatment volume change of a dominant fibroid or adenoma. There was no significant correlation with the hypoechoic appearance of the dominant fibroid. While the mainstay of follow\u2010up evaluation after UAE for symptomatic fibroids and adenomyosis is clinical assessment of symptoms by the treating Interventional Radiologist, ultrasound imaging features provide an important adjunct in clinical decision\u2010making.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/1754-9485.70132","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,8]],"date-time":"2026-06-08T12:09:21Z","timestamp":1780920561000},"page":"431-437","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Ultrasound Findings After Uterine Artery Embolisation: Pictorial Essay and Clinical Validation"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"70","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6746-1184","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Matthew","family":"Lukies","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology Alfred Hospital, Bayside Health  Melbourne Victoria Australia"},{"name":"Department of Medical Imaging Monash Health  Melbourne Victoria Australia"},{"name":"Department of Surgery Monash University School of Translational Medicine  Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Olivia","family":"Darby","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology Alfred Hospital, Bayside Health  Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Suhail","family":"Wani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology Alfred Hospital, Bayside Health  Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James M.","family":"Chan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology Alfred Hospital, Bayside Health  Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jessica","family":"Allford","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology Alfred Hospital, Bayside Health  Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Georgina","family":"Venn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology Alfred Hospital, Bayside Health  Melbourne Victoria Australia"},{"name":"Department of Radiology Western Health  Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1859-5850","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Warren","family":"Clements","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology Alfred Hospital, Bayside Health  Melbourne Victoria Australia"},{"name":"Department of Surgery Monash University School of Translational Medicine  Melbourne Victoria Australia"},{"name":"National Trauma Research Institute  Melbourne Victoria 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MUSA Classification of Adenomyosis: Correlation of Symptoms and Clinical Severity With Direct and Indirect Features","volume":"23","author":"Jha S.","year":"2024","journal-title":"Prz Menopauzalny"}],"container-title":["Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation 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