{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T10:05:03Z","timestamp":1789985103185,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,28]],"date-time":"2014-01-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1390867200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"name":"Ministry of Science and Higher Education of Poland","award":["N N402 472737"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["N N402 472737"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J of Rheum Dis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      T cell abnormalities with a focus on\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">T<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      h17 cells have been associated with the pathogenesis of systemic sclerosis (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      c) and interstitial lung disease (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ILD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ). The aim of this study was to evaluate serum levels of interleukin (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IL<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      )\u201017,\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IL<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u201021 and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IL<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u201023 in\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      c patients and to assess their relationship with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ILD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u2010\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      c.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Thirty\u2010eight patients with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      c and 39 healthy controls were recruited. Serum\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IL<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u201017,\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IL<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u201021 and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IL<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u201023 levels were examined using enzyme\u2010linked immunosorbent assay (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ELISA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ). Lung involvement of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      c patients was assessed functionally (diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide [\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DLCO<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ], body plethysmography) and radiologically (using average disease extent on high resolution computed tomography [\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HRCT<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ] of the lungs according to the percentage of interstitial changes and quantified with a 30\u2010point Warrick score) in 29\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      c patients.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Serum\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IL<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u201017 and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IL<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u201023 levels were significantly decreased and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IL<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u201021 levels were elevated in\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      c patients when compared with controls (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0&lt;\u00a00.001,\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0&lt;\u00a00.001,\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0&lt;\u00a00.01, respectively). The level of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IL<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u201017 was negatively associated with disease duration (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.01) and positively with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HRCT<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      Warrick score (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.03).\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IL<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u201023 concentration negatively correlated with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DLCO<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.04), total lung capacity (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TLC<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.01) and the 6\u2010min walk test distance (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u00a00.03). No associations were found between the cytokine levels and the average extent of the disease on\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HRCT<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      .\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      While the relationship between\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">T<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      h17\u2010associated cytokines and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ILD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u2010\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      c needs to be verified in a larger cohort of patients, the changes in concentrations of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IL<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u201017,\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IL<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u201021 and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">IL<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      \u201023 support the hypothesis that these cytokines may play a role in the pathogenesis of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SS<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      c.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/1756-185x.12290","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,28]],"date-time":"2014-01-28T07:25:21Z","timestamp":1390893921000},"page":"664-670","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":40,"title":["Interleukin\u201017 and interleukin\u201023: importance in the pathogenesis of lung impairment in patients 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