{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,7]],"date-time":"2025-05-07T06:06:35Z","timestamp":1746597995350},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,11]],"date-time":"2017-04-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1491868800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J of Rheum Dis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>There are common findings between Beh\u00e7et's disease (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BD<\/jats:styled-content>) and celiac disease (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CD<\/jats:styled-content>) based on similar immunological pathogenesis and there is only limited data available investigating the link between these two diseases. Furthermore, documented gastrointestinal (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GI<\/jats:styled-content>) involvement with marked upper <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GI<\/jats:styled-content> symptoms in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BD<\/jats:styled-content> has been rarely reported. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CD<\/jats:styled-content> and to evaluate endoscopic findings in Turkish <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BD<\/jats:styled-content> patients.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 210 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BD<\/jats:styled-content> patients were included in the study. All patients underwent serological testing for anti\u2010gliadin and tissue transglutaminase antibodies. Endoscopic examinations were performed in 190 patients who accepted upper <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GI<\/jats:styled-content> system endoscopy. Multiple biopsies were taken from the second portion of the duodenum in patients with positive serological assessment for <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CD<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 4.2% of patients with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BD<\/jats:styled-content> had positive anti\u2010gliadin and tissue transglutaminase antibody immunoglobulin A (IgA) and IgG antibodies. The prevalence of biopsy\u2010confirmed <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CD<\/jats:styled-content> was 1.05% in Turkish <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BD<\/jats:styled-content> patients. The most common endoscopic findings of patients with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BD<\/jats:styled-content> were found to be antral gastritis, duodenitis and esophagitis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Although <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BD<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CD<\/jats:styled-content> share many similar clinical manifestations, our results did not support a possible association between these two diseases.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/1756-185x.12990","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,11]],"date-time":"2017-04-11T07:42:57Z","timestamp":1491896577000},"page":"2146-2150","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Celiac disease prevalence in a large series of patients with Beh\u00e7et's disease"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Erdem","family":"Ko\u00e7ak","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gastroenterology Faculty of Medicine \u0130stanbul Bilim University \u0130stanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Erdem","family":"Akbal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gastroenterology Faculty of Medicine \u0130stanbul Bilim University \u0130stanbul Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yavuz","family":"Beyazit","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gastroenterology \u00c7anakkale State Hospital \u00c7anakkale Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bilal","family":"Erg\u00fcl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gastroenterology K\u0131r\u015fehir State Hospital K\u0131r\u015fehir Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Arzu","family":"Karata\u015f","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Ankara Education and Research Hospital Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Seyfettin","family":"K\u00f6kl\u00fc","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gastroenterology Hacettepe University Hospital Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H. 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