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Histological changes in the kidneys and the levels of uric acid (UA), blood urea nitrogen (BUN), and serum creatinine (SCr) in the sera were measured. In addition, the expression of gasdermin D (GSDMD) protein in renal tubular epithelial cells, and the expression of NOD\u2010like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3), GSDMD, and caspase\u20101 proteins in the kidney tissues were determined by immunohistochemistry, immunofluorescence, and Western blot.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>In vitro, PD inhibited the expression of NLRP3, caspase\u20101, and GSDMD and protected the renal tubular epithelial cells from pyroptosis. In vivo, PD treatment significantly ameliorated the pathological changes in kidney tissue, and reversed the decrease of serum UA and BUN in GN model mice. The expression of NLRP3, GSDMD, and caspase\u20101 proteins was also decreased in the PD\u2010treated GN mice.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>The results suggest that PD has a protective effect on mice with GN, which may be related to the downregulation of NLRP3, GSDMD, and caspase\u20101 proteins and the inhibition of renal tubular epithelial cells pyroptosis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/1756-185x.14463","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,4]],"date-time":"2022-11-04T01:30:29Z","timestamp":1667525429000},"page":"116-123","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Polydatin protects against gouty nephropathy by inhibiting renal tubular cell 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