{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T16:24:32Z","timestamp":1787761472689,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,18]],"date-time":"2023-01-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1674000000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J of Rheum Dis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aims<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To evaluate structural changes of costovertebral joints (CVJ) in patients with radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (rAxSpA) using computed tomography (CT) studies.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Available chest or thoracic spine CT studies of 17 patients with rAxSpA and 17 patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) were analyzed. Ankylosis, erosions, joint space narrowing, and osteophytes were assessed.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The groups were similar by patients' average age, but the rAxSpA group included more males (11\/17) compared to the RA group (4\/17,\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0=\u20090.036). In all, 748 CVJ were assessed in each patient group, including 408 head\u2010vertebral joints (HVJ) and 340 costotransverse joints (CTJ). rAxSpA patients had significantly more total CVJ lesions (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0&lt;\u20090.001 for all comparisons), more lesions in the HVJ (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0&lt;\u20090.001, for all comparisons), and more lesions in the CTJ (\n                      <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0\u2264\u20090.005, for all comparisons, except for osteophytes), compared to the RA group. All types of lesions, including ankylosis, erosions, narrowing, and osteophytes, were seen more frequently in rAxSpA patients. Joint space narrowing and ankylosis of the CVJ were the most frequently seen findings in rAxSpA and were distributed throughout the thoracic spine.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Structural pathology of the CVJ was more commonly observed in patients with rAxSpA than in RA patients in this study.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/1756-185x.14568","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,18]],"date-time":"2023-01-18T04:53:36Z","timestamp":1674017616000},"page":"977-981","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Costovertebral joint involvement in radiographic axial spondyloarthritis: A case\u2010series computed tomography study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Aniela","family":"Shouval","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Rheumatology Unit Bnai Zion Medical Center  Haifa Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Simona","family":"Croitoru","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Diagnostic Imaging Bnai Zion Medical Center  Haifa Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shiri","family":"Keret","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rheumatology Unit Bnai Zion Medical Center  Haifa Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Iris","family":"Eshed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Diagnostic Imaging Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Affiliated to the Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University  Tel Aviv Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2777-6733","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gleb","family":"Slobodin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rheumatology Unit Bnai Zion Medical Center  Haifa Israel"},{"name":"Ruth and Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine Technion  Haifa Israel"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/31.6.413"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2018.06.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.41514"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/kep419"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-019-06231-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/kez649"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780070306"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s41927-019-0068-5"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","first-page":"15","article-title":"Radiologic changes in the costovertebral and costotransverse joints and functional changes in the thoracic spine in ankylosing spondylitis","volume":"39","author":"Jelci\u0107 A","year":"1992","journal-title":"Reumatizam"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2010.05.002"}],"container-title":["International Journal of Rheumatic Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/1756-185X.14568","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/1756-185X.14568","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/1756-185X.14568","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,22]],"date-time":"2023-08-22T13:44:40Z","timestamp":1692711880000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/1756-185X.14568"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,18]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/1756-185X.14568"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/1756-185x.14568","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1756-1841","1756-185X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1756-1841","type":"print"},{"value":"1756-185X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,18]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-01-18","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}