{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,12]],"date-time":"2026-08-12T19:29:36Z","timestamp":1786562976183,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,4]],"date-time":"2023-06-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1685836800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,4]],"date-time":"2023-06-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1685836800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100014996","name":"Health Commission of Zhejiang Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2019ZD043"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2019ZD043"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100014996","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100016114","name":"Zhejiang Medical Association","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2017ZYC\u2010A19"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2017ZYC\u2010A19"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100016114","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Int J of Rheum Dis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Takayasu arteritis (TAK) is the main type of large vessel arteritis in young adults, which mainly affects the aorta and its main branches, leading to clinical manifestations such as syncope, intermittent limb claudication, hypertension, and abdominal pain. Among them, venous involvement is rarely reported. Here we show a case of TAK presenting as phlebitis. This was a 27\u2010year\u2010old woman, who initially admitted to our hospital with myalgia of the upper and lower extremities and night sweats. She was diagnosed as TAK according to the 1990 American College of Rheumatology TAK criteria. Surprisingly, vascular ultrasonography revealed wall thickening as indicated by macaroni sign of the multiple veins. TAK phlebitis appeared at the active phase, while disappearing rapidly at remission. Phlebitis might have a close relationship with disease activity. By retrospective study in our department, the estimated incidence rate of phlebitis might be 9.1% in TAK. With the literature review, it revealed that phlebitis might be an ignored manifestation in active TAK. However, due to the smaller sample size, it should be noted that a direct cause\u2010effect relationship cannot be established.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/1756-185x.14762","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,4]],"date-time":"2023-06-04T04:04:17Z","timestamp":1685851457000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Phlebitis in Takayasu arteritis: A case\u2010based literature review"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"27","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2922-4249","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xin","family":"Dang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rheumatology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine Zhejiang University  Hangzhou China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qingqing","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine Zhejiang University  Hangzhou China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuzhen","family":"Zou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rheumatology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine Zhejiang University  Hangzhou China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yongmei","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rheumatology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine Zhejiang University  Hangzhou 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