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The quality of articles obtained was evaluated by the\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      trengthening the\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">R<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      eporting of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">O<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      bservational\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      tudies in\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">E<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      pidemiology checklist. Statistical analysis, including pooling effective sizes and confidential intervals, was performed.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A total of 1106 records were obtained through the database and 36 studies were included in our analysis. Among the studies included, 14 evaluated the association between ambient exposure to traffic\u2010related air pollution and lung cancer and 22 studies involved occupational exposure to air pollution among professional drivers. Twenty\u2010two studies were marked A level regarding quality, 13 were\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">B<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      level, and one was\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      level. Exposure to nitrogen dioxide (meta\u2010odds ratio [\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OR]<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      : 1.06, 95% confidence interval [\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI]<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      : 0.99\u20131.13), nitrogen oxide (meta\u2010\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      : 1.04, 95%\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      : 1.01\u20131.07), sulfur dioxide (meta\u2010\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      : 1.03, 95%\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      : 1.02\u20131.05), and fine particulate matter (meta\u2010\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      : 1.11, 95%\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      : 1.00\u20131.22) were positively associated with a risk of lung cancer. Occupational exposure to air pollution among professional drivers significantly increased the incidence (meta\u2010\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      : 1.27, 95%\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      : 1.19\u20131.36) and mortality of lung cancer (meta\u2010\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OR<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      : 1.14, 95%\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      : 1.04\u20131.26).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Exposure to traffic\u2010related air pollution significantly increased the risk of lung cancer.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/1759-7714.12185","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,25]],"date-time":"2014-09-25T21:57:07Z","timestamp":1411682227000},"page":"307-318","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":101,"title":["Traffic\u2010related air pollution and lung cancer: A meta\u2010analysis"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"6","author":[{"given":"Gongbo","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"National Office of Cancer Prevention and Control Cancer Institute and Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xia","family":"Wan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Basic Medical Sciences Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences &amp; School of Basic Medicine Peking Union Medical College  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gonghuan","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Basic Medical Sciences Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences &amp; School of Basic Medicine Peking Union Medical College  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaonong","family":"Zou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Office of Cancer Prevention and Control Cancer Institute and Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,4,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","unstructured":"International Agency for Research on Cancer.GLOBOCAN 2012: estimated cancer incidence mortality and prevalence worldwide in 2012. 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