{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T02:03:58Z","timestamp":1791252238109,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,16]],"date-time":"2020-02-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1581811200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100009601","name":"Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Special Fund for Digestive System Multidisciplinar"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Special Fund for Digestive System Multidisciplinar"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100009601","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100009601","name":"Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Youth Program Grant (QML20171106)"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Youth Program Grant (QML20171106)"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100009601","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001409","name":"Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["National Basic Research Development Program (973)"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["National Basic Research Development Program (973)"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001409","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001409","name":"Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["National Key R&D Program of China (2017YFC0907504)"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["National Key R&D Program of China (2017YFC0907504)"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001409","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Thoracic Cancer"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Multimodal opioid\u2010sparing analgesia is a key component of an enhanced recovery pathway after surgery that aims to improve postoperative recovery. Transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation (TEAS) is assumed to alleviate pain and anxiety and to modify the autonomic nervous system. This study aimed to determine the efficacy of TEAS for sedation and postoperative analgesia in lung cancer patients undergoing thoracoscopic pulmonary resection.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 80 patients were randomized into two groups: the TEAS group and the sham TEAS combined with general anesthesia group. Postoperative pain levels at six, 24, 48\u2009hours, and one month after surgery were measured using the visual analogue scale (VAS). Bispectral index (BIS) score during the TEAS prior to anesthetic induction, Observer's Assessment of Alertness\/Sedation (OAAS) score, sufentanil consumption during postoperative patient\u2010controlled intravenous analgesia (PCIA), number of total and effective attempts of PCIA pump use, and incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting were recorded and analyzed statistically.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Patients in the TEAS group had significantly lower VAS scores at six, 24, and 48\u2009hours after surgery (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.01); lower BIS scores at 10, 20, and 30\u2009minutes before induction (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.01); lower levels of postoperative sufentanil consumption; lower number of PCIA attempts and effective rates (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.01); lower incidences of nausea at 0, six, 24, and 48\u2009hours; and lower incidence of vomiting at 24\u2009hours after surgery (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.05). The postoperative OAAS scores were similar between the groups.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>TEAS could be a feasible approach for sedation and postoperative analgesia in thoracoscopic pulmonary resection.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/1759-7714.13343","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,17]],"date-time":"2020-02-17T00:34:01Z","timestamp":1581899641000},"page":"928-934","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":61,"title":["Efficacy of transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation combined with general anesthesia for sedation and postoperative analgesia in minimally invasive lung cancer surgery: A randomized, double\u2010blind, placebo\u2010controlled trial"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"11","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8734-5471","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jiheng","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education, Beijing), Department of Anesthesiology Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yunxiao","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education, Beijing), Department of Anesthesiology Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaoxi","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education, Beijing), Department of Anesthesiology Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"You","family":"Wan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neuroscience Research Institute and Department of Neurobiology Peking University and Key Laboratory of Neuroscience of the Ministry of Education and the National Health Commission  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xinqiang","family":"Ji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education, Beijing), Department of Medical Record Statistics Peking University Cancer Hospital &amp; Institute  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wei","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education, Beijing), Department of Medical Record Statistics Peking University Cancer Hospital &amp; Institute  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaozheng","family":"Kang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education, Beijing), The First Department of Thoracic Surgery Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wanpu","family":"Yan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education, Beijing), The First Department of Thoracic Surgery Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhiyi","family":"Fan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education, Beijing), Department of Anesthesiology Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamasurg.2017.0898"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0150367"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/anae.12639"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aeu001"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1000261"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2005.12.064"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ANA.0b013e3181c9fbde"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00540-015-2057-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ANA.0000000000000460"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/CIA.S210751"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aew466"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ejcts\/ezy301"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(99)03528-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tian JH Zhang W Fang Y Xu W Grandy DK Han JS. 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