{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,31]],"date-time":"2026-07-31T15:13:37Z","timestamp":1785510817709,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"16","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,6]],"date-time":"2022-07-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1657065600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Thoracic Cancer"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Radiation therapy can cause radiation pneumonitis, organizing pneumonia, and lung fibrosis. Radiation\u2010induced pseudomembranous bronchitis is a rare condition. Here, we describe a rare case each of pseudomembranous tracheobronchitis and pseudomembrane with total bronchial obstruction which developed after thoracic radiotherapy. A 50\u2010year\u2010old man presented paroxysmal severe cough 1\u2009month after concurrent chemoradiotherapy for small\u2010cell lung cancer. Bronchoscopy revealed a whitish membrane in the trachea and bronchus, which were the fields of radiation. Another 60\u2010year\u2010old man complained of dyspnea 7\u00a0months after radiation therapy for metastatic lymph node adenocarcinoma. Bronchoscopy demonstrated a membrane with total obstruction of right lower lobar bronchus, which was the area of radiation. The pathological findings of histological examination in both cases demonstrated radiation\u2010induced pseudomembranous tracheobronchitis. Patients in both cases responded well to steroids and the pseudomembrane disappeared. If patients who have received thoracic radiation therapy complain of persistent cough, bronchoscopy may be helpful.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/1759-7714.14561","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,6]],"date-time":"2022-07-06T23:13:35Z","timestamp":1657149215000},"page":"2390-2393","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Radiation\u2010induced pseudomembranous tracheobronchitis: A report of two cases"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8387-4907","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hye Sook","family":"Choi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Internal Medicine Kyung Hee University Medical Center  Seoul Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.canrad.2016.12.001"},{"issue":"10","key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","first-page":"691","article-title":"Radiation\u2010induced bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia","volume":"10","author":"Aguiar Bujanda D","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Adv Hematol Oncol"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4046\/trd.2012.73.6.325"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0360-3016(93)90003-E"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fonc.2019.00877"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.canrad.2017.03.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pulmoe.2020.12.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-199907000-00014"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2004.02.058"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jemermed.2020.10.041"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S136","DOI":"10.4103\/ijmr.IJMR_2222_19","article-title":"Pseudomembranous aspergillus tracheobronchitis with secondary Acinetobacter baumannii pneumonia","volume":"152","author":"Mahismita P","year":"2020","journal-title":"Indian J Med Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.3257-19"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.riam.2018.03.003"},{"issue":"11","key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","first-page":"92","article-title":"Invasive aspergillus pseudomembranous and obstructive tracheo\u2010bronchitis in an immuno\u2010competent patient","volume":"65","author":"Pal RS","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Assoc Physicians India"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21037\/atm.2019.03.70"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/crj.13096"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2217\/fon-2015-0055"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.29271\/jcpsp.2022.05.606"}],"container-title":["Thoracic Cancer"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/1759-7714.14561","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/1759-7714.14561","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/1759-7714.14561","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,23]],"date-time":"2023-08-23T06:38:02Z","timestamp":1692772682000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/1759-7714.14561"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,6]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"16","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/1759-7714.14561"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/1759-7714.14561","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1759-7706","1759-7714"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1759-7706","type":"print"},{"value":"1759-7714","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2022-05-22","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-06-13","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-07-06","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}