{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,20]],"date-time":"2026-03-20T23:28:57Z","timestamp":1774049337008,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,19]],"date-time":"2013-04-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1366329600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Aging Cell"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Cytomegalovirus (\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CMV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    ) is a common herpesvirus infection and stimulates the expansion of very large numbers of\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CMV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    \u2010specific T cells that reduce the\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    4\/\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    8 ratio and suppress the number of na\u00efve T cells.\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CMV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    infection has been associated with frailty and impaired survival. We investigated the correlates of\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CMV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    and the impact of the\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CMV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    infection on mortality within a cohort of 511 individuals aged at least 65\u00a0years who were followed up for 18\u00a0years. The mean age of the participants was 74\u00a0years of which 70% were\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CMV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    \u2010seropositive.\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CMV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    was strongly linked to socio\u2010economic status, and\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CMV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    infection increased the annual mortality rate by 42% (Hazard ratio\u00a0=\u00a01.42, 95%\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    : 1.11\u20131.76 after adjusting for age, sex and baseline socio\u2010economic and health variables) corresponding to 3.7\u00a0years lower life expectancy from age 65. Infection was associated with a near doubling of cardiovascular deaths, whereas there was no increase in mortality from other causes. These results show that\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CMV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                    infection markedly increases the mortality rate in healthy older individuals due to an excess of vascular deaths. These findings may have significant implications for the study of immune senescence and if confirmed more generally could have important implications for measures to optimize the health of the elderly.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/acel.12059","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,2,26]],"date-time":"2013-02-26T15:01:34Z","timestamp":1361890894000},"page":"381-387","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":197,"title":["Cytomegalovirus infection is associated with increased mortality in the older population"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"George M.","family":"Savva","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health and Primary Care Institute of Public Health University of Cambridge Robinson Way Cambridge CB20SR UK"}]},{"given":"Annette","family":"Pachnio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School for Cancer Sciences University of Birmingham Birmingham B15 2TT UK"}]},{"given":"Baksho","family":"Kaul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School for Cancer Sciences University of Birmingham Birmingham B15 2TT UK"}]},{"given":"Kevin","family":"Morgan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Sport Exercise and Health Sciences Loughborough University Ashby Road Loughborough UK"}]},{"given":"Felicia A.","family":"Huppert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Addenbrookes Hospital University of Cambridge Cambridge UK"}]},{"given":"Carol","family":"Brayne","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health and Primary Care Institute of Public Health University of Cambridge Robinson Way Cambridge CB20SR UK"}]},{"given":"Paul A. 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