{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,19]],"date-time":"2025-11-19T06:52:26Z","timestamp":1763535146057},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,3]],"date-time":"2012-04-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1333411200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Br J Haematol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:p>Hodgkin and Reed\/Sternberg (HRS) cells in classical <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">H<\/jats:styled-content>odgkin lymphoma (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">cHL<\/jats:styled-content>) show constitutive activation of nuclear factor (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NF<\/jats:styled-content>)\u2010\u03baB. Several genetic lesions contribute to this deregulated <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NF<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010\u03baB activity. Here, we analysed two further <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NF<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010\u03baB regulators for genetic lesions, the inhibitory factor <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TRAF<\/jats:styled-content>3 and the key signalling component of the alternative <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NF<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010\u03baB pathway, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MAP<\/jats:styled-content>3K14 (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NIK<\/jats:styled-content>). Single nucleotide polymorphism (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SNP<\/jats:styled-content>) array analysis of c<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HL<\/jats:styled-content> cell lines revealed a uniparental disomy of the long arm of chromosome 14 associated with a biallelic deletion of <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TRAF<\/jats:styled-content>3<\/jats:italic> located on this chromosome in cell line U\u2010HO1. Cloning of the deletion breakpoint showed a 123\u00a0371 bp deletion. No inactivating mutations of <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TRAF<\/jats:styled-content>3<\/jats:italic> were found in six other c<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HL<\/jats:styled-content> cell lines or in microdissected <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HRS<\/jats:styled-content> cells from seven <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">cHL<\/jats:styled-content>. However, in primary c<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HL<\/jats:styled-content> samples interphase cytogenetic analyses revealed signal patterns indicating monoallelic deletion of <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TRAF<\/jats:styled-content>3<\/jats:italic> in 3\/20 other cases. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SNP<\/jats:styled-content> array analysis revealed a gain of copy number for <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MAP<\/jats:styled-content>3K14<\/jats:italic> in three c<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HL<\/jats:styled-content> cell lines. Gains of <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MAP<\/jats:styled-content>3K14<\/jats:italic> were detected in 5\/16 cases of primary <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">cHL<\/jats:styled-content>. In conclusion, in rare instances, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HRS<\/jats:styled-content> cells harbour inactivating mutations of the <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TRAF<\/jats:styled-content>3<\/jats:italic> gene and recurrently show gains of <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MAP<\/jats:styled-content>3K14<\/jats:italic>, indicating that more components of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NF<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010\u03baB signalling show genetic lesions in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HRS<\/jats:styled-content> cells than previously known.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2141.2012.09113.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,3]],"date-time":"2012-04-03T19:24:54Z","timestamp":1333481094000},"page":"702-708","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":88,"title":["Genetic lesions of the <i><scp>TRAF<\/scp>3<\/i> 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