{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,16]],"date-time":"2026-03-16T16:16:08Z","timestamp":1773677768019,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,3,11]],"date-time":"2008-03-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1205193600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":6098,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Applied Bacteriology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1991,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Identification to species level showed that\n                    <jats:italic>Enterococcus faecalis<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic>Ent. faecium<\/jats:italic>\n                    largely dominated the enterococcal and streptococcal gut flora of 1\u2010d\u2010old chicks.\n                    <jats:italic>Enterococcus faecalis<\/jats:italic>\n                    was rare in 3\u2010 to 5\u2010week\u2010old broilers. Two species,\n                    <jats:italic>Ent. faecium<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic>Streptococcus alactolyticus<\/jats:italic>\n                    , were isolated from nearly all broilers examined.\n                    <jats:italic>Enterococcus hirae<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic>Ent. durans<\/jats:italic>\n                    were found in the small intestines of this category of poultry.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    In layers and parent stock of over 12 weeks of age,\n                    <jats:italic>Ent. cecorum<\/jats:italic>\n                    dominated with\n                    <jats:italic>Strep. alactolyticus<\/jats:italic>\n                    ranking next. Other species were isolated irregularly.\n                    <jats:italic>Enterococcus avium<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic>Ent. gallinarum<\/jats:italic>\n                    , originally described from chickens, were rarely found. These species did not appear to belong to the normal intestinal flora of poultry.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2672.1991.tb04661.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,3,11]],"date-time":"2008-03-11T10:14:44Z","timestamp":1205230484000},"page":"46-50","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["Composition of the enterococcal and streptococcal intestinal flora of poultry"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"71","author":[{"given":"L.A.","family":"Devriese","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"J.","family":"Hommez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"R.","family":"Wijfels","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"F.","family":"Haesebrouck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,3,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0007-1935(17)45253-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2672.1979.tb00838.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00071667808416534"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/00207713-32-4-410"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/00207713-34-2-220"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1574-6968.1989.tb03350.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/00207713-33-4-772"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/00207713-37-3-257"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"832","DOI":"10.1128\/aem.44.4.832-837.1982","article-title":"Susceptibility of faecal streptococci of poultry origin to nine growth promoting agents","volume":"44","author":"Dutta G.N.","year":"1982","journal-title":"Applied and Environmental Microbiology"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/jcm.27.4.731-734.1989"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/00207713-35-1-73"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0723-2020(84)80004-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2672.1979.tb00829.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1472-765X.1986.tb01503.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1128\/jb.94.2.291-296.1967","article-title":"Group Q streptococci. 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Ecology, serology, physiology and relationship to established enterococci","volume":"94","author":"Nowlan S.P.","year":"1967","journal-title":"Journal of Bacteriology"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2672.1986.tb01072.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"782","DOI":"10.1128\/aem.35.4.782-790.1978","article-title":"Bacteria isolated from the duodenum, ileum and cecum of young chickens","volume":"35","author":"Salanitro J.P.","year":"1978","journal-title":"Applied and Environmental Microbiology"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/00207713-34-1-31"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2672.1964.tb05051.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/path.1700890112"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1472-765X.1989.tb00244.x"}],"container-title":["Journal of Applied Bacteriology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2672.1991.tb04661.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/sfamjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/j.1365-2672.1991.tb04661.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,3]],"date-time":"2025-11-03T15:58:14Z","timestamp":1762185494000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/sfamjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1365-2672.1991.tb04661.x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1991,7]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1991,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/j.1365-2672.1991.tb04661.x"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1365-2672.1991.tb04661.x","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0021-8847"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0021-8847","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1991,7]]}}}