{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,12]],"date-time":"2026-02-12T13:09:12Z","timestamp":1770901752970,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,8,23]],"date-time":"2007-08-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1187827200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":8361,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Acta Psychiatr Scand"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1984,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:bold>ABSTRACT\u2013 <\/jats:bold> Three independent reviews of the world literature dealing with the outcome of sex reassignment surgery in transsexualism are presented. In 10\u201015 % of the patients who undergo sex reassignment the results end up in a failure. There are as many failures in the female to male group as in the male to female group. Optimal results from the surgical procedures are important for a successful outcome. Relatively high age when first requesting sex reassignment may be regarded as a risk factor for poor outcome. Genuine transsexuals as a group seem to have a better prognosis for successful outcome of sex reassignment than a group of secondary transsexuals (i.e. transvestites and effeminate homosexuals). On the other hand, secondary transsexuals do better than genuine transsexuals when sex reassignment is refused. It is stressed that great importance should be given to the differential diagnosis when evaluating gender dysphoric patients for sex reassignment.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1984.tb01211.x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,8,23]],"date-time":"2007-08-23T10:21:25Z","timestamp":1187864485000},"page":"289-294","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":59,"title":["Outcome of sex reassignment surgery"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"70","author":[{"given":"B.","family":"Lundstr\u00f6m","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"I.","family":"Pauly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"J.","family":"W\u00e5linder","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,8,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_2","volume-title":"Gender dysphoria. A social\u2010psychiatric follow\u2010up study of 31 cases not accepted for sex reassignment","author":"Lundstr\u00f6m B.","year":"1981"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00048678109159409"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.139.4.417"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.psychotherapy.1974.28.2.174","article-title":"The transsexual syndrome in males. II. Secondary transsexualism","volume":"28","author":"Person E","year":"1974","journal-title":"Am J Psychother"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005053-196811000-00003"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01541134"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_2","volume-title":"A social\u2010psychiatric follow\u2010up study of 24 sex\u2010reassigned transsexuals","author":"Walinder J","year":"1975"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/S0007125000282895"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1971.tb02197.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_2","first-page":"26","article-title":"Nachuntersuchung bei operierten Transsexuellen","volume":"52","author":"Kr\u00f6hn W","year":"1981","journal-title":"Nervenarzt"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_2","first-page":"70","article-title":"Transsexuelle nach Geschlechlswechsel","volume":"47","author":"Money J","year":"1970","journal-title":"Beitr Scxualforsch"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01541059"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.135.3.368"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_2","unstructured":"PierceD K.MatarazzoR G PaulyI B.The adjustment of female transsexuals following hormonal and surgical sex reassignment. Presented at the Sixth International Gender Dysphoria Symposium. Coronado. California U.S.A. Februray 21-25 1979."},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1979.01780090096010"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01542158"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1981.tb00760.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1961.tb07363.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_20_2","volume-title":"The transsexual phenomenon","author":"Benjamin H.","year":"1966"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_21_2","first-page":"335","volume-title":"Transsexualism and sex reassignment","author":"Randell J.","year":"1969"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01541889"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_23_2","first-page":"85","article-title":"A follow\u2010up study of transsexualists: Social and economic aspects","volume":"3","author":"Hoenig J","year":"1970","journal-title":"Psychiatr Clin"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-1298(20)32245-8","article-title":"Postsurgical adjustment of male transsexual patients","volume":"1","author":"Hastings D W","year":"1974","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_25_2","first-page":"437","article-title":"Transsexualism","volume":"108","author":"K\u00f6nig M P","year":"1978","journal-title":"Schweiz Med Wschr"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-197410000-00009"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.137.4.432"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1981.tb00698.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01541136"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1177\/070674377802300609","article-title":"Flight into femininity. The male menopause","volume":"23","author":"Steiner B W","year":"1978","journal-title":"Can Psychiatr Assoc J"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01541199"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01541358"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_33_2","first-page":"88","article-title":"Homosexual dynamics in psychiatric crisis","volume":"728","author":"Bieber I.","year":"1972","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01541760"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1976.tb00058.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_36_2","unstructured":"Lundstr\u00f6mB.Further studies on transsexuals regretting measures taken for sex reassignment. Presented at the 7th International Gender Dysphoria Symposium Lake Tahoe Nevada U.S.A. March 4-8 1981."}],"container-title":["Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fj.1600-0447.1984.tb01211.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1984.tb01211.x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,20]],"date-time":"2023-10-20T18:46:05Z","timestamp":1697827565000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1984.tb01211.x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1984,10]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1984,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1984.tb01211.x"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1600-0447.1984.tb01211.x","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0001-690X","1600-0447"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0001-690X","type":"print"},{"value":"1600-0447","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1984,10]]}}}