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However, research on its use, especially for non\u2010native speakers, is lacking despite increased usage.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>This study aimed to enhance the oral reading fluency abilities of fourth graders using the AI voice chatbot \u2018Alexa\u2019, the purpose being to examine the effects of Alexa on fourth graders' oral reading fluency skills.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Ninety students were evenly divided into experimental and control groups. We developed, reviewed and administered pre\u2010 and post\u2010tests and interviews.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results and Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Students' reading comprehension and oral reading fluency are enhanced when they use Alexa in the classroom. Many students turn to Alexa to help them with reading and English grammar. This study offers suggestions for future research.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/jcal.70019","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,13]],"date-time":"2025-03-13T00:58:24Z","timestamp":1741827504000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Improving Primary School Students' Oral Reading Fluency Through Voice Chatbot\u2010Based <scp>AI<\/scp>"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"41","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7532-3427","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohamed Ali Nagy","family":"Elmaadaway","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Deanship of Scientific Research King Saud University  Riyadh Saudi Arabia"},{"name":"Faculty of Specific Education, Department of Educational Technology and Computer Kafr El\u2010Sheikh University  Kafr El\u2010Sheikh City Egypt"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6646-7821","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mohamed Elsayed","family":"El\u2010Naggar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Educational Studies Programs Director National Egyptian E\u2010Learning University (EELU)  Cairo City Egypt"}]},{"given":"Mohamed Radwan Ibrahim","family":"Abouhashesh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Specific Education, Department of Educational Technology and Computer Kafr El\u2010Sheikh University  Kafr El\u2010Sheikh City Egypt"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17507\/tpls.1004.05"},{"issue":"75","key":"e_1_2_12_3_1","first-page":"67","article-title":"Using an Artificial Intelligence Application for Developing Primary School Pupils' Oral Language Skills","volume":"75","author":"Ali S. 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