{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,6]],"date-time":"2026-04-06T21:33:27Z","timestamp":1775511207960,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,28]],"date-time":"2012-12-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1356652800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Acta Anaesthesiol Scand"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>A group of patients with severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ARDS<\/jats:styled-content>) is resistant to advanced respiratory therapy. In these patients, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ECMO<\/jats:styled-content>) can be used as a rescue therapy. This study presents 14 years of experience from a <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>candinavian <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ECMO<\/jats:styled-content> centre. The aim of the study is to present outcome results and to investigate whether or not simplified acute physiology score <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">II<\/jats:styled-content> (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SAPS\u2010II<\/jats:styled-content>), sequential organ failure assessment (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SOFA<\/jats:styled-content>) and\/or <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>urray scores can be used to predict patients' outcome.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">I<\/jats:styled-content>n a prospective observational study, we collected data from <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ECMO<\/jats:styled-content> patients from <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">J<\/jats:styled-content>anuary 1997 to <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>arch 2011. The treatment was based mainly on venous\u2010venous <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ECMO<\/jats:styled-content> and centrifugal pumps. Patients were retrieved from <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">D<\/jats:styled-content>enmark plus a number from <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>weden and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">N<\/jats:styled-content>orway. The inclusion criteria were the classical criteria until <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">N<\/jats:styled-content>ovember 2009 (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009100), after which the new <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">E<\/jats:styled-content>xtracorporeal <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">L<\/jats:styled-content>ife <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>upport <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">O<\/jats:styled-content>rganisation criteria (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u200924) were used.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>One hundred and twenty\u2010four patients were enrolled with median age 45 (range 16\u201367) years. The median <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>urray score was 3.7 (2.5\u20134.0). One hundred and six (85%) of the patients were retrieved from referring hospitals on <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ECMO<\/jats:styled-content>. The median duration of the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ECMO<\/jats:styled-content> runs was 215 (1\u2013578)\u2009h. Ninety\u2010seven (78%) of the patients could be weaned from <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ECMO<\/jats:styled-content>. A total of 88 (71%) were discharged alive to the referring hospitals. High <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SAPS\u2010II<\/jats:styled-content>, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SOFA<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>urray scores were associated with a high mortality.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Patients with severe <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ARDS<\/jats:styled-content> have a favourable outcome when treated with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ECMO<\/jats:styled-content> and when an <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ECMO<\/jats:styled-content> retrieval team establishes the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">ECMO<\/jats:styled-content> treatment at the referring hospital. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SAPS\u2010II<\/jats:styled-content>, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SOFA<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">M<\/jats:styled-content>urray scores predicted the outcome.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/aas.12050","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,28]],"date-time":"2012-12-28T10:21:45Z","timestamp":1356690105000},"page":"303-311","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":40,"title":["Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in adult patients with severe acute respiratory failure"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"57","author":[{"given":"C.","family":"LINDSKOV","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine Aarhus University Hospital  Aarhus N Denmark"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R. 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