{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,26]],"date-time":"2024-06-26T13:49:21Z","timestamp":1719409761113},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,24]],"date-time":"2014-06-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1403568000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Acta Anaesthesiol Scand"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>The risk of fetal and neonatal complications is higher in pregnant women with congenital heart disease (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CHD<\/jats:styled-content>). It remains unknown whether umbilical cord blood gas values are different between pregnant women with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CHD<\/jats:styled-content> and healthy women undergoing elective cesarean section during combined spinal\u2010epidural anesthesia. The purpose of the present study was to compare umbilical cord blood acid\u2013base status and gas values in pregnant women with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CHD<\/jats:styled-content> vs. healthy pregnant women undergoing elective cesarean section during combined spinal\u2013epidural (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CSE<\/jats:styled-content>) anesthesia.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Patients with singleton pregnancy undergoing elective cesarean delivery under <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CSE<\/jats:styled-content> anesthesia were enrolled. Patients were divided into two groups: healthy pregnant women (group <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">H<\/jats:styled-content>) and pregnant with congenital heart disease (group <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CHD<\/jats:styled-content>). Immediately after delivery, umbilical cord arterial blood sample and venous blood sample were collected and measured. The comparison between two groups was performed using grouped <jats:italic>t<\/jats:italic>\u2010test.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Forty\u2010four women in group <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">H<\/jats:styled-content> and 33 women in group <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CHD<\/jats:styled-content> were analyzed finally. Umbilical arterial blood <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">pH<\/jats:styled-content>, base excess (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BE<\/jats:styled-content>) and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCO<\/jats:styled-content><jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub><jats:sup>\u2212<\/jats:sup> (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">pH<\/jats:styled-content> 7.29\u2009\u00b1\u20090.05, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BE<\/jats:styled-content> \u22121.4\u2009\u00b1\u20091.9\u2009mmol\/L, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCO<\/jats:styled-content><jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub><jats:sup>\u2212<\/jats:sup> 21.5\u2009\u00b1\u20091.4\u2009mmol\/L) were significantly lower in pregnant women with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CHD<\/jats:styled-content> than in healthy pregnant women (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">pH<\/jats:styled-content> 7.33\u2009\u00b1\u20090.03, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BE<\/jats:styled-content> \u22120.1\u2009\u00b1\u20092.1\u2009mmol\/L, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCO<\/jats:styled-content><jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub><jats:sup>\u2212<\/jats:sup> 22.5\u2009\u00b1\u20091.4\u2009mmol\/L).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The lower values of umbilical arterial blood <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">pH<\/jats:styled-content>, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BE<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HCO<\/jats:styled-content><jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub><jats:sup>\u2212<\/jats:sup> were observed in pregnant women with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CHD<\/jats:styled-content> than in healthy women undergoing elective cesarean section during <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CSE<\/jats:styled-content> anesthesia.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/aas.12348","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,25]],"date-time":"2014-06-25T02:48:20Z","timestamp":1403664500000},"page":"851-857","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Umbilical cord blood acid\u2013base status in pregnancy with congenital heart disease"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"58","author":[{"given":"Q.","family":"ZHAN","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesia Ren Ji Hospital School of Medicine Shanghai Jiao Tong University  Shanghai China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"X.","family":"WANG","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesia Ren Ji Hospital School of Medicine Shanghai Jiao Tong University  Shanghai China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"YU","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesia Ren Ji Hospital School of Medicine Shanghai Jiao Tong University  Shanghai China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Y.","family":"FAN","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesia Ren Ji Hospital School of Medicine Shanghai Jiao Tong University  Shanghai 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