{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,17]],"date-time":"2026-04-17T18:29:14Z","timestamp":1776450554581,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,18]],"date-time":"2015-03-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1426636800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Acta Anaesthesiol Scand"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Multiple studies suggest that transversus abdominis plane (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TAP<\/jats:styled-content>) block (without intrathecal morphine) after <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">C<\/jats:styled-content>aesarean section (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CS<\/jats:styled-content>) reduces post\u2010operative morphine consumption. In our study, we wanted to compare the analgesic effect of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TAP<\/jats:styled-content> block with infiltration of the wound after <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CS<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>We included 60 pregnant women scheduled for elective <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CS<\/jats:styled-content> under spinal anaesthesia in a randomised, single\u2010centre, double\u2010blind study. Thirty patients received ultrasound\u2010guided <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TAP<\/jats:styled-content> block using 20\u2009ml bupivacaine 0.25% with adrenaline 5\u2009\u03bcg\/ml bilaterally and 20\u2009ml normal saline as wound infiltration (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TAP<\/jats:styled-content> group). The other 30 patients (the control group) received normal saline 20\u2009ml bilaterally in the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TAP<\/jats:styled-content>, and 20\u2009ml bupivacaine 0.25% with adrenaline 5\u2009\u03bcg\/ml as wound infiltration. The main outcome was cumulative morphine consumption at 48\u2009h after surgery. In addition, continuous morphine consumption, pain scores and side effects were registered.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Fifty\u2010seven patients completed the study. Cumulative morphine consumption at 48\u2009h (mean\u2009\u00b1\u2009standard deviation) was 41\u2009\u00b1\u200934\u2009mg in the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TAP<\/jats:styled-content> group and 38\u2009\u00b1\u200927\u2009mg in the control group (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.7); a difference of 3\u2009mg (95% confidence interval \u221213 to 19\u2009mg). Morphine consumption at any time up to 48\u2009h was virtually identical in both groups. Side effects were similar, except for a higher degree of sedation in the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TAP<\/jats:styled-content> group (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.04).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Compared with wound infiltration with local anaesthetics, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TAP<\/jats:styled-content> block did not reduce cumulative morphine consumption following <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CS<\/jats:styled-content>. The <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TAP<\/jats:styled-content> block was associated with more pronounced sedation.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/aas.12498","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,19]],"date-time":"2015-03-19T04:54:42Z","timestamp":1426740882000},"page":"496-504","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":47,"title":["Transversus abdominis plane block vs. wound infiltration in <scp>C<\/scp>aesarean section: a randomised controlled trial"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"59","author":[{"given":"A.","family":"TELNES","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care St Olav's University Hospital  Trondheim Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"SKOGVOLL","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care St Olav's University Hospital  Trondheim Norway"},{"name":"Department of Circulation and Medical Imaging 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