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In view of new devices and further development of monitoring technologies that emerged since then, (e.g., electromyography, three\u2010dimensional acceleromyography, kinemyography) as well as novel compounds (e.g., sugammadex) a review and update of these recommendations became necessary. The intent of these revised guidelines is to continue to help clinical researchers to conduct high\u2010quality work and advance the field by enhancing the standards, consistency, and comparability of clinical studies.<\/jats:p><jats:p>There is growing awareness of the importance of consensus\u2010based reporting standards in clinical trials and observational studies. Such global initiatives are necessary in order to minimize heterogeneous and inadequate data reporting and to improve clarity and comparability between different studies and study cohorts. Variations in definitions of endpoints or outcome variables can introduce confusion and difficulties in interpretation of data, but more importantly, it may preclude building of an adequate body of evidence to achieve reliable conclusions and recommendations. Clinical research in neuromuscular pharmacology and physiology is no exception.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/aas.14279","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,24]],"date-time":"2023-06-24T19:22:26Z","timestamp":1687634546000},"page":"994-1017","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":77,"title":["Good clinical research practice (<scp>GCRP<\/scp>) in pharmacodynamic studies of neuromuscular blocking agents <scp>III<\/scp>: The 2023 Geneva revision"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"67","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8041-1234","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Thomas","family":"Fuchs\u2010Buder","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anaesthesia Critical Care &amp; Perioperative Medicine, University Hospital Nancy  Nancy France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2607-2590","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sorin J.","family":"Brull","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science  Jacksonville Florida USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Malin Jonsson","family":"Fagerlund","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Perioperative Medicine and Intensive Care Karolinska University Hospital  Stockholm Sweden"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J. 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